योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-78, verse-13
अन्तःप्राणपरिस्पन्दात्संकल्पकलनोन्मुखी ।
संवित्संजायते यैषा तच्चित्तं विद्धि राघव ॥ १३ ॥
संवित्संजायते यैषा तच्चित्तं विद्धि राघव ॥ १३ ॥
antaḥprāṇaparispandātsaṃkalpakalanonmukhī ,
saṃvitsaṃjāyate yaiṣā taccittaṃ viddhi rāghava 13
saṃvitsaṃjāyate yaiṣā taccittaṃ viddhi rāghava 13
13.
antaḥ prāṇaparispandāt saṅkalpakalanonmukhī
saṃvit saṃjāyate yā eṣā tat cittam viddhi rāghava
saṃvit saṃjāyate yā eṣā tat cittam viddhi rāghava
13.
rāghava antaḥ prāṇaparispandāt saṅkalpakalanonmukhī
yā eṣā saṃvit saṃjāyate tat cittam viddhi
yā eṣā saṃvit saṃjāyate tat cittam viddhi
13.
O Rāghava, understand that this consciousness (saṃvit) which arises from the internal pulsation of the vital breath (prāṇa) and is directed towards the formation of intentions (saṅkalpa), is precisely the mind (citta).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - internal, within
- प्राणपरिस्पन्दात् (prāṇaparispandāt) - from the pulsation of the vital breath (prāṇa)
- सङ्कल्पकलनोन्मुखी (saṅkalpakalanonmukhī) - inclined towards forming intentions/thoughts (saṅkalpa)
- संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
- संजायते (saṁjāyate) - arises, is born
- या (yā) - which
- एषा (eṣā) - this
- तत् (tat) - that
- चित्तम् (cittam) - mind (citta)
- विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand
- राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu)
Words meanings and morphology
अन्तः (antaḥ) - internal, within
(indeclinable)
प्राणपरिस्पन्दात् (prāṇaparispandāt) - from the pulsation of the vital breath (prāṇa)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of prāṇaparispanda
prāṇaparispanda - pulsation/vibration of the vital breath (prāṇa)
Compound type : tatpurusha (prāṇa+parispanda)
- prāṇa – vital breath, life force (prāṇa)
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pra
Root: an - parispanda – vibration, pulsation, movement
noun (masculine)
Prefix: pari
Root: spand
सङ्कल्पकलनोन्मुखी (saṅkalpakalanonmukhī) - inclined towards forming intentions/thoughts (saṅkalpa)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṅkalpakalanonmukhī
saṅkalpakalanonmukhī - facing/inclined towards the formation of intentions/thoughts
Compound type : tatpurusha (saṅkalpa+kalanā+unmukhī)
- saṅkalpa – intention, resolution, mental conception (saṅkalpa)
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Root: kḷp - kalanā – calculating, forming, bringing about
noun (feminine)
Root: kal (class 10) - unmukhī – facing, directed towards
adjective (feminine)
Prefix: ud
संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness, knowledge, understanding
Prefix: sam
Root: vid
संजायते (saṁjāyate) - arises, is born
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of saṃjā
Prefix: sam
Root: jan (class 4)
या (yā) - which
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of yad
yad - which, who
एषा (eṣā) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etas
etas - this
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
चित्तम् (cittam) - mind (citta)
(noun)
neuter, singular of citta
citta - mind, consciousness, thought (citta)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from the root cit, but functions as a noun here.
Root: cit (class 1)
विद्धि (viddhi) - know, understand
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
राघव (rāghava) - O Rāghava (descendant of Raghu)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāghava
rāghava - descendant of Raghu (a proper noun, epithet for Rama)