योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-78, verse-11
तस्य स्पन्दवशादन्तः क्रियावैचित्र्यमीयुषः ।
अपानादीनि नामानि कल्पितानि कृतात्मभिः ॥ ११ ॥
अपानादीनि नामानि कल्पितानि कृतात्मभिः ॥ ११ ॥
tasya spandavaśādantaḥ kriyāvaicitryamīyuṣaḥ ,
apānādīni nāmāni kalpitāni kṛtātmabhiḥ 11
apānādīni nāmāni kalpitāni kṛtātmabhiḥ 11
11.
tasya spandavaśāt antaḥ kriyāvaicitryam
īyuṣaḥ apānādīni nāmāni kalpitāni kṛtātmabhiḥ
īyuṣaḥ apānādīni nāmāni kalpitāni kṛtātmabhiḥ
11.
kṛtātmabhiḥ tasya antaḥ spandavaśāt
kriyāvaicitryam īyuṣaḥ apānādīni nāmāni kalpitāni
kriyāvaicitryam īyuṣaḥ apānādīni nāmāni kalpitāni
11.
When this animating force, due to its internal pulsation, experiences various functions, names such as Apāna and others are assigned to it by those who have realized their inner self (ātman).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्य (tasya) - of it, of that
- स्पन्दवशात् (spandavaśāt) - due to pulsation, by reason of movement
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, internally
- क्रियावैचित्र्यम् (kriyāvaicitryam) - variety of functions, diversity of actions
- ईयुषः (īyuṣaḥ) - of one who has gone/attained/experienced
- अपानादीनि (apānādīni) - Apāna and others
- नामानि (nāmāni) - names
- कल्पितानि (kalpitāni) - conceived, assigned, invented
- कृतात्मभिः (kṛtātmabhiḥ) - by those who have perfected their inner self (ātman)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्य (tasya) - of it, of that
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
स्पन्दवशात् (spandavaśāt) - due to pulsation, by reason of movement
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of spandavaśa
spandavaśa - power of vibration/movement
Compound type : tatpurusha (spanda+vaśa)
- spanda – vibration, pulsation, movement
noun (masculine)
Root: spand (class 1) - vaśa – will, power, control
noun (masculine)
अन्तः (antaḥ) - within, inside, internally
(indeclinable)
क्रियावैचित्र्यम् (kriyāvaicitryam) - variety of functions, diversity of actions
(noun)
neuter, singular of kriyāvaicitrya
kriyāvaicitrya - variety/diversity of actions/functions
Compound type : tatpurusha (kriyā+vaicitrya)
- kriyā – action, activity, function
noun (feminine)
Root: kṛ (class 8) - vaicitrya – variety, diversity
noun (neuter)
ईयुषः (īyuṣaḥ) - of one who has gone/attained/experienced
(participle)
Genitive, masculine, singular of īyuṣ
īyuṣ - having gone, having attained
Past Active Participle
Root: i (class 2)
अपानादीनि (apānādīni) - Apāna and others
(noun)
neuter, plural of apānādi
apānādi - Apāna etc., starting with Apāna (referring to the five vital airs)
Compound type : tatpurusha (apāna+ādi)
- apāna – downward moving breath (one of the five vital airs)
noun (masculine)
Prefix: apa
Root: an - ādi – beginning, etc.
noun (masculine)
नामानि (nāmāni) - names
(noun)
neuter, plural of nāman
nāman - name
कल्पितानि (kalpitāni) - conceived, assigned, invented
(participle)
Nominative, neuter, plural of kalpita
kalpita - imagined, created, assigned
Past Passive Participle
Root: kḷp (class 1)
कृतात्मभिः (kṛtātmabhiḥ) - by those who have perfected their inner self (ātman)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṛtātman
kṛtātman - one whose self (ātman) is perfected/accomplished
Compound type : bahuvrihi (kṛta+ātman)
- kṛta – done, made, accomplished
participle (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Root: kṛ (class 8) - ātman – self, soul, spirit
noun (masculine)