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5,31

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-31, verse-48

इयं सा हेलयाक्रान्तत्रैलोक्यतरुखण्डिका ।
जया स्फुरति मे पार्श्वे लता कल्पतरोरिव ॥ ४८ ॥
iyaṃ sā helayākrāntatrailokyatarukhaṇḍikā ,
jayā sphurati me pārśve latā kalpataroriva 48
48. iyam sā helayā ākrānta-trailokya-taru-khaṇḍikā
jayā sphurati me pārśve latā kalpa-taroḥ iva
48. sā iyam ākrānta-trailokya-taru-khaṇḍikā helayā
jayā latā kalpa-taroḥ iva me pārśve sphurati
48. This very Jaya, who effortlessly conquered the three worlds as if they were a mere tree branch, shines by my side like a creeper of the wish-fulfilling tree.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इयम् (iyam) - this, this one
  • सा (sā) - she, that (female)
  • हेलया (helayā) - with ease, playfully, effortlessly
  • आक्रान्त-त्रैलोक्य-तरु-खण्डिका (ākrānta-trailokya-taru-khaṇḍikā) - she who has conquered the three worlds as if they were a tree branch
  • जया (jayā) - Jaya (a proper name), victory
  • स्फुरति (sphurati) - shines, trembles, quivers, manifests
  • मे (me) - my, to me, for me
  • पार्श्वे (pārśve) - by the side, on the side
  • लता (latā) - creeper, vine
  • कल्प-तरोः (kalpa-taroḥ) - of the wish-fulfilling tree, of the celestial tree
  • इव (iva) - like, as, as if

Words meanings and morphology

इयम् (iyam) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
सा (sā) - she, that (female)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, he, it
Note: Demonstrative pronoun.
हेलया (helayā) - with ease, playfully, effortlessly
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of helā
helā - play, sport, ease, grace, feigned indifference
आक्रान्त-त्रैलोक्य-तरु-खण्डिका (ākrānta-trailokya-taru-khaṇḍikā) - she who has conquered the three worlds as if they were a tree branch
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākrānta-trailokya-taru-khaṇḍikā
ākrānta-trailokya-taru-khaṇḍikā - she who has conquered the three worlds as if they were a tree branch (lit. 'conquered the three-world-tree-fragment')
Compound type : bahuvrihi (ākrānta+trailokya+taru+khaṇḍikā)
  • ākrānta – conquered, overcome, assailed
    adjective (neuter)
    Past Passive Participle
    From root kram- with prefix ā-
    Prefix: ā
    Root: kram (class 1)
  • trailokya – the three worlds (heaven, earth, and netherworld)
    noun (neuter)
  • taru – tree
    noun (masculine)
  • khaṇḍikā – small piece, fragment, branch, twig
    noun (feminine)
Note: Bahuvrihi compound, describing Jaya.
जया (jayā) - Jaya (a proper name), victory
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jayā
jayā - Jaya (name of a goddess, attendant of Durgā); victory, conquest
Note: The proper name of an attendant.
स्फुरति (sphurati) - shines, trembles, quivers, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sphur
Root: sphur (class 6)
मे (me) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of aham
aham - I
Note: Enclitic form.
पार्श्वे (pārśve) - by the side, on the side
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pārśva
pārśva - side, flank
लता (latā) - creeper, vine
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of latā
latā - creeper, vine
कल्प-तरोः (kalpa-taroḥ) - of the wish-fulfilling tree, of the celestial tree
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of kalpa-taru
kalpa-taru - wish-fulfilling tree, celestial tree
Compound type : tatpurusha (kalpa+taru)
  • kalpa – a cosmic age, decree, wish, resolve
    noun (masculine)
  • taru – tree
    noun (masculine)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle expressing comparison.