योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-31, verse-42

अनन्तमिदमाकाशमापूर्य विनतासुतः ।
कनकाङ्गो ममाङ्गानामयमासनतां गतः ॥ ४२ ॥

anantamidamākāśamāpūrya vinatāsutaḥ ,
kanakāṅgo mamāṅgānāmayamāsanatāṃ gataḥ 42

42. anantam idam ākāśam āpūrya vinatāsutaḥ |
kanakāṅgaḥ mama aṅgānām ayam āsanatām gataḥ

42. anantam idam ākāśam āpūrya kanakāṅgaḥ
vinatāsutaḥ ayam mama aṅgānām āsanatām gataḥ

42. Having completely filled this infinite space, the golden-bodied son of Vinatā (Garuḍa) has attained the state of being a seat for my limbs.

Words meanings summery:

• अनन्तम् (anantam) - limitless (infinite, endless)

• इदम् (idam) - this (space) (this, this one)

• आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the vast emptiness of space (space, ether, sky)

• आपूर्य (āpūrya) - having filled completely

• विनतासुतः (vinatāsutaḥ) - Garuḍa, the divine eagle (son of Vinatā (Garuḍa))

• कनकाङ्गः (kanakāṅgaḥ) - (Garuḍa) whose body is golden (golden-bodied)

• मम (mama) - of the speaker (Viṣṇu) (my, of me)

• अङ्गानाम् (aṅgānām) - of the divine body/limbs (of Viṣṇu) (of the limbs, of the body parts)

• अयम् (ayam) - this (Garuḍa) (this, this one)

• आसनताम् (āsanatām) - to become a seat (the state of a seat, condition of a seat)

• गतः (gataḥ) - attained (the state of being a seat) (gone, reached, obtained)

Words meanings and morphology

अनन्तम् (anantam) - limitless (infinite, endless)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ananta

ananta - endless, infinite, limitless; Viṣṇu/Śeṣanāga

`an` (neg.) + `anta` (end).

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (an+anta)

• an – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negative prefix
• anta – end, limit, boundary
  noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies `ākāśam`.

इदम् (idam) - this (space) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Qualifies `ākāśam`.

आकाशम् (ākāśam) - the vast emptiness of space (space, ether, sky)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of ākāśa

ākāśa - sky, space, ether, atmosphere

From `ā` + `kāś` (to appear, shine).

Prefix: ā

Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Object of `āpūrya`.

आपूर्य (āpūrya) - having filled completely

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

From root `pṛ` (to fill) with prefix `ā` and suffix `lyap` (since prefix is present).

Prefix: ā

Root: pṛ (class 9)

विनतासुतः (vinatāsutaḥ) - Garuḍa, the divine eagle (son of Vinatā (Garuḍa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vinatāsuta

vinatāsuta - son of Vinatā (Garuḍa)

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (vinatā+suta)

• vinatā – Vinatā (mother of Garuḍa)
  proper noun (feminine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: nam (class 1)
• suta – son, born
  noun (masculine)
  past passive participle
  From root `sū` (to give birth).
  Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Subject of `gataḥ`.

कनकाङ्गः (kanakāṅgaḥ) - (Garuḍa) whose body is golden (golden-bodied)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kanakāṅga

kanakāṅga - golden-bodied, having a body of gold

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (kanaka+aṅga)

• kanaka – gold
  noun (neuter)
• aṅga – limb, body part, body
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies `vinatāsutaḥ`.

मम (mama) - of the speaker (Viṣṇu) (my, of me)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, we

अङ्गानाम् (aṅgānām) - of the divine body/limbs (of Viṣṇu) (of the limbs, of the body parts)

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of aṅga

aṅga - limb, body part, body, constituent

Note: Governed by `mama`.

अयम् (ayam) - this (Garuḍa) (this, this one)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

Note: Refers to `vinatāsutaḥ`.

आसनताम् (āsanatām) - to become a seat (the state of a seat, condition of a seat)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of āsanatā

āsanatā - state of being a seat

Derived from `āsana` + `tā` (suffix for abstract noun).

Prefix: ā

Root: ās (class 2)

Note: Used with `gataḥ` to mean 'attained the state of'.

गतः (gataḥ) - attained (the state of being a seat) (gone, reached, obtained)

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gata

gata - gone, reached, obtained, become

past passive participle

From root `gam` (to go) with `kta` suffix.

Root: gam (class 1)