योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-5, chapter-31, verse-10
हृतद्वारकपाटासु दैत्यान्तःपुरभित्तिषु ।
प्रभा मरकतस्येव जाता नवयवाङ्कुराः ॥ १० ॥
प्रभा मरकतस्येव जाता नवयवाङ्कुराः ॥ १० ॥
hṛtadvārakapāṭāsu daityāntaḥpurabhittiṣu ,
prabhā marakatasyeva jātā navayavāṅkurāḥ 10
prabhā marakatasyeva jātā navayavāṅkurāḥ 10
10.
hṛtadvārakapāṭāsu daityāntaḥpurabhittiṣu | prabhā
marakatasya iva jātāḥ navayavāṅkurāḥ || 10 ||
marakatasya iva jātāḥ navayavāṅkurāḥ || 10 ||
10.
hṛtadvārakapāṭāsu daityāntaḥpurabhittiṣu
marakatasya prabhā iva navayavāṅkurāḥ jātāḥ 10
marakatasya prabhā iva navayavāṅkurāḥ jātāḥ 10
10.
On the walls of the inner palaces of the demonesses, whose doors and shutters had been torn away, new barley shoots appeared, resembling the emerald's glow.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- हृतद्वारकपाटासु (hṛtadvārakapāṭāsu) - on which doors and shutters have been torn away
- दैत्यान्तःपुरभित्तिषु (daityāntaḥpurabhittiṣu) - on the walls of the inner palaces of the demonesses
- प्रभा (prabhā) - glow, splendor, light
- मरकतस्य (marakatasya) - of an emerald
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- जाताः (jātāḥ) - born, appeared, arisen
- नवयवाङ्कुराः (navayavāṅkurāḥ) - new barley shoots
Words meanings and morphology
हृतद्वारकपाटासु (hṛtadvārakapāṭāsu) - on which doors and shutters have been torn away
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, plural of hṛtadvārakapāṭā
hṛtadvārakapāṭa - having torn away doors and shutters
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (hṛta+dvāra+kapāṭa)
- hṛta – taken, carried off, stolen
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Root hṛ (to seize) + kta
Root: hṛ (class 1) - dvāra – door, gate, entrance
noun (neuter) - kapāṭa – door-panel, shutter
noun (neuter)
Note: Qualifies `bhittiṣu`
दैत्यान्तःपुरभित्तिषु (daityāntaḥpurabhittiṣu) - on the walls of the inner palaces of the demonesses
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of daityāntaḥpurabhitti
daityāntaḥpurabhitti - wall of the inner palace of demonesses
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (daityā+antaḥpura+bhitti)
- daityā – demoness, female demon
noun (feminine) - antaḥpura – inner palace, harem, women's apartments
noun (neuter) - bhitti – wall, partition, break
noun (feminine)
Root: bhid (class 7)
Note: Location
प्रभा (prabhā) - glow, splendor, light
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prabhā
prabhā - light, splendor, radiance, glow
Prefix: pra
Root: bhā (class 2)
Note: Compared to the barley shoots
मरकतस्य (marakatasya) - of an emerald
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of marakata
marakata - emerald
Note: Possessive, qualifying `prabhā`
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle of comparison
जाताः (jātāḥ) - born, appeared, arisen
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of jāta
jāta - born, produced, grown, occurred
Past Passive Participle
Root jan (to be born) + kta
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Agrees with `navayavāṅkurāḥ`
नवयवाङ्कुराः (navayavāṅkurāḥ) - new barley shoots
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of navayavāṅkura
navayavāṅkura - new barley shoot/sprout
Compound type : karmadhāraya (nava+yava+aṅkura)
- nava – new, fresh, young
adjective (masculine) - yava – barley, grain
noun (masculine) - aṅkura – sprout, shoot, bud
noun (masculine)
Root: aṅkur (class 10)
Note: Subject of the sentence