योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-21, verse-50
शून्य एव शरीरेऽन्तर्बद्धोऽस्मीति भयं तथा ।
शून्य एव कुसूले तु प्रेक्ष्य सिंहो न लभ्यते ॥ ५० ॥
शून्य एव कुसूले तु प्रेक्ष्य सिंहो न लभ्यते ॥ ५० ॥
śūnya eva śarīre'ntarbaddho'smīti bhayaṃ tathā ,
śūnya eva kusūle tu prekṣya siṃho na labhyate 50
śūnya eva kusūle tu prekṣya siṃho na labhyate 50
50.
śūnye eva śarīre antaḥ baddhaḥ asmi iti bhayam
tathā śūnye eva kusūle tu prekṣya siṃhaḥ na labhyate
tathā śūnye eva kusūle tu prekṣya siṃhaḥ na labhyate
50.
tathā śūnye eva śarīre antaḥ baddhaḥ asmi iti bhayam
(bhavati); tu śūnye eva kusūle prekṣya siṃhaḥ na labhyate
(bhavati); tu śūnye eva kusūle prekṣya siṃhaḥ na labhyate
50.
Similarly, the fear 'I am bound!' (arises) within this empty body. However, in that empty granary, upon looking, no lion is found.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- शून्ये (śūnye) - in an empty (body)
- एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
- शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body
- अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within
- बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, imprisoned
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech/thought
- भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus
- शून्ये (śūnye) - in an empty (granary)
- एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
- कुसूले (kusūle) - in a granary
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having looked, having seen, on looking
- सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - a lion
- न (na) - not, no
- लभ्यते (labhyate) - is found, is obtained
Words meanings and morphology
शून्ये (śūnye) - in an empty (body)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, vacant, non-existent
एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
(indeclinable)
शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, physical form
अन्तः (antaḥ) - inside, within
(indeclinable)
बद्धः (baddhaḥ) - bound, tied, imprisoned
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of baddha
baddha - bound, tied, fettered, imprisoned, captive
Past Passive Participle
Root: bandh (class 9)
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Root: as (class 2)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech/thought
(indeclinable)
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way, thus
(indeclinable)
शून्ये (śūnye) - in an empty (granary)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of śūnya
śūnya - empty, void, vacant, non-existent
एव (eva) - just, indeed, only
(indeclinable)
कुसूले (kusūle) - in a granary
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of kusūla
kusūla - granary, corn-bin
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
प्रेक्ष्य (prekṣya) - having looked, having seen, on looking
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
formed with the prefix pra and root īkṣ, followed by -ya suffix for absolutives with prefixes.
Prefix: pra
Root: īkṣ (class 1)
सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - a lion
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃha
siṁha - lion
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
लभ्यते (labhyate) - is found, is obtained
(verb)
3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of labh
Root: labh (class 1)