योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-4, chapter-21, verse-30
आर्हतादिभिरन्यैश्च स्वयाभिमतयेच्छया ।
चित्राश्चित्रसमाचारैः कल्पिताः शास्त्रदृष्टयः ॥ ३० ॥
चित्राश्चित्रसमाचारैः कल्पिताः शास्त्रदृष्टयः ॥ ३० ॥
ārhatādibhiranyaiśca svayābhimatayecchayā ,
citrāścitrasamācāraiḥ kalpitāḥ śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ 30
citrāścitrasamācāraiḥ kalpitāḥ śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ 30
30.
ārhataādibhiḥ anyaiḥ ca svayā abhimatayā icchayā
citrāḥ citrasamācāraiḥ kalpitāḥ śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ
citrāḥ citrasamācāraiḥ kalpitāḥ śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ
30.
ārhataādibhiḥ anyaiḥ ca svayā abhimatayā icchayā
citrasamācāraiḥ citrāḥ śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ kalpitāḥ
citrasamācāraiḥ citrāḥ śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ kalpitāḥ
30.
And by the Arhatas and others, diverse scriptural doctrines have been conceived according to their own cherished desires and through various practices.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आर्हतआदिभिः (ārhataādibhiḥ) - by the Jains and other similar schools of thought (by the Arhatas and others)
- अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by other philosophers or schools (by others)
- च (ca) - and
- स्वया (svayā) - by their own
- अभिमतया (abhimatayā) - by their cherished (intention) (by the desired, by the approved)
- इच्छया (icchayā) - by wish, by desire, by intention
- चित्राः (citrāḥ) - diverse, varied, wonderful, strange
- चित्रसमाचारैः (citrasamācāraiḥ) - by various practices/customs/conducts
- कल्पिताः (kalpitāḥ) - imagined, conceived, established, constructed
- शास्त्रदृष्टयः (śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ) - philosophical doctrines derived from or presented as scriptures (scriptural views, doctrines of treatises)
Words meanings and morphology
आर्हतआदिभिः (ārhataādibhiḥ) - by the Jains and other similar schools of thought (by the Arhatas and others)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of ārhataādi
ārhataādi - Arhats and so on
Compound type : dvandva (ārhata+ādi)
- ārhata – relating to an Arhat, a follower of an Arhat (e.g., Jain)
noun (masculine)
from arhat (venerable, worthy) - ādi – beginning, starting with, and so on, etc.
indeclinable (masculine)
Root: ad (class 2)
अन्यैः (anyaiḥ) - by other philosophers or schools (by others)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
conjunction
स्वया (svayā) - by their own
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of sva
sva - own, one's own, self
अभिमतया (abhimatayā) - by their cherished (intention) (by the desired, by the approved)
(participle)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of abhimata
abhimata - desired, approved, wished, liked
past passive participle
from abhi + √man (to think) + ta suffix
Prefix: abhi
Root: man (class 4)
इच्छया (icchayā) - by wish, by desire, by intention
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of icchā
icchā - wish, desire, intention, will
from √iṣ (to wish) + ā suffix
Root: iṣ (class 6)
चित्राः (citrāḥ) - diverse, varied, wonderful, strange
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of citra
citra - diverse, varied, manifold, wonderful, strange, bright
चित्रसमाचारैः (citrasamācāraiḥ) - by various practices/customs/conducts
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of citrasamācāra
citrasamācāra - varied conduct, diverse practice
Compound type : tatpurusha (citra+samācāra)
- citra – diverse, varied, manifold
adjective (masculine) - samācāra – conduct, practice, custom, tradition
noun (masculine)
from sam + ā + √car (to move, behave)
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: car (class 1)
कल्पिताः (kalpitāḥ) - imagined, conceived, established, constructed
(participle)
Nominative, feminine, plural of kalpita
kalpita - imagined, conceived, established, constructed, invented
past passive participle
from √kḷp (to be fit, to form, arrange) + ta suffix
Root: kḷp (class 10)
Note: Predicate adjective for śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ.
शास्त्रदृष्टयः (śāstradṛṣṭayaḥ) - philosophical doctrines derived from or presented as scriptures (scriptural views, doctrines of treatises)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of śāstradṛṣṭi
śāstradṛṣṭi - scriptural view, doctrine according to treatises
Compound type : tatpurusha (śāstra+dṛṣṭi)
- śāstra – scripture, treatise, rule, instruction
noun (neuter)
from √śās (to command, teach) + tra suffix
Root: śās (class 2) - dṛṣṭi – sight, vision, view, doctrine, theory
noun (feminine)
from √dṛś (to see) + ti suffix
Root: dṛś (class 1)
Note: Subject of the implied verb 'are'.