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4,21

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-4, chapter-21, verse-11

एवं प्रकृतिरूपेयं मनोमननधर्मिणी ।
कर्मेति राम निर्णीतं सर्वैरेव मुमुक्षुभिः ॥ ११ ॥
evaṃ prakṛtirūpeyaṃ manomananadharmiṇī ,
karmeti rāma nirṇītaṃ sarvaireva mumukṣubhiḥ 11
11. evam prakṛti-rūpā iyam manaḥ-manana-dharmiṇī
karma iti rāma nirṇītam sarvaiḥ eva mumukṣubhiḥ
11. rāma,
evam iyam prakṛti-rūpā manaḥ-manana-dharmiṇī karma iti sarvaiḥ eva mumukṣubhiḥ nirṇītam
11. Thus, this, which is in the nature of primal matter (prakṛti) and whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is mental reflection, is indeed determined as action (karma) by all seekers of liberation (mokṣa), O Rama.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
  • प्रकृति-रूपा (prakṛti-rūpā) - having the nature of primal matter (prakṛti), of the form of nature
  • इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
  • मनः-मनन-धर्मिणी (manaḥ-manana-dharmiṇī) - whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is mental reflection, characterized by mind and thought
  • कर्म (karma) - action, deed, consequence of action (karma)
  • इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or conclusion
  • राम (rāma) - O Rama
  • निर्णीतम् (nirṇītam) - determined, decided, ascertained
  • सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • मुमुक्षुभिः (mumukṣubhiḥ) - by those desiring liberation (mokṣa)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
प्रकृति-रूपा (prakṛti-rūpā) - having the nature of primal matter (prakṛti), of the form of nature
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of prakṛti-rūpa
prakṛti-rūpa - having the form or nature of primal matter (prakṛti)
Compound.
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prakṛti+rūpa)
  • prakṛti – primal matter, nature, disposition (prakṛti)
    noun (feminine)
    From 'pra' + 'kṛ'.
    Prefix: pra
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
  • rūpa – form, nature, appearance, primal matter
    noun (neuter)
इयम् (iyam) - this (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
Note: Refers to the subject being discussed, possibly the mind or a subtle aspect of 'prakṛti'.
मनः-मनन-धर्मिणी (manaḥ-manana-dharmiṇī) - whose intrinsic nature (dharma) is mental reflection, characterized by mind and thought
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of manaḥ-manana-dharmin
manaḥ-manana-dharmin - possessing the intrinsic nature of mental reflection or the faculty of thinking
Compound.
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (manas+manana+dharmin)
  • manas – mind, intellect, thought
    noun (neuter)
    Root: man
  • manana – thinking, meditating, reflection, cogitation
    noun (neuter)
    Verbal noun
    From root 'man' (to think).
    Root: man (class 4)
  • dharmin – possessing a quality, characterized by, intrinsic nature (dharma)
    adjective (masculine/feminine)
    From 'dharma' with suffix '-in'.
Note: 'dharma' here refers to intrinsic nature.
कर्म (karma) - action, deed, consequence of action (karma)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual, destiny (karma)
From root 'kṛ' (to do).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इति (iti) - thus, so, indicating direct speech or conclusion
(indeclinable)
राम (rāma) - O Rama
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of rāma
rāma - Rama (name of a prominent deity/prince)
Root: ram
निर्णीतम् (nirṇītam) - determined, decided, ascertained
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of nirṇīta
nirṇīta - determined, decided, ascertained, concluded
Past Passive Participle
From root 'ṇī' (to lead) with prefix 'nir'.
Prefix: nir
Root: ṇī (class 1)
सर्वैः (sarvaiḥ) - by all
(pronoun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Agrees with 'mumukṣubhiḥ'.
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
Emphatic particle.
मुमुक्षुभिः (mumukṣubhiḥ) - by those desiring liberation (mokṣa)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of mumukṣu
mumukṣu - desiring liberation (mokṣa), desirous of freedom
Desiderative Noun/Adjective
From desiderative root 'mokṣa' (from 'muc' to free).
Root: muc (class 6)