योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-16, verse-6

नानारण्यतृणानां च स्थलेषु मृदुदीप्तिषु ।
निर्झरेषु तरत्तारसीकरासारवर्षिषु ॥ ६ ॥

nānāraṇyatṛṇānāṃ ca sthaleṣu mṛdudīptiṣu ,
nirjhareṣu tarattārasīkarāsāravarṣiṣu 6

6. nānāraṇyatṛṇānām ca sthaleṣu mṛdudīptiṣu
nirjhareṣu tarattārasīkarāsāravarsṣiṣu

6. nānāraṇyatṛṇānām ca mṛdudīptiṣu sthaleṣu
ca tarattārasīkarāsāravarsṣiṣu nirjhareṣu

6. And in places with a gentle glow amidst various kinds of forest grasses, in waterfalls showering torrents of abundant, flowing spray.

Words meanings summery:

• नानारण्यतृणानाम् (nānāraṇyatṛṇānām) - of various forest grasses

• च (ca) - and, also

• स्थलेषु (sthaleṣu) - in the places, on the grounds

• मृदुदीप्तिषु (mṛdudīptiṣu) - in those with a gentle glow/light

• निर्झरेषु (nirjhareṣu) - in the waterfalls, in the cascades

• तरत्तारसीकरासारवर्स्षिषु (tarattārasīkarāsāravarsṣiṣu) - in those showering torrents of abundant, flowing spray

Words meanings and morphology

नानारण्यतृणानाम् (nānāraṇyatṛṇānām) - of various forest grasses

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of nānāraṇyatṛṇa

nānāraṇyatṛṇa - various forest grasses

Compound type : karmadhāraya (nānā+araṇya+tṛṇa)

• nānā – various, diverse, manifold
  indeclinable
• araṇya – forest, wilderness
  noun (neuter)
• tṛṇa – grass, blade of grass
  noun (neuter)
  Root: tṛ (class 1)

Note: Possessive case for 'sthaleṣu'.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

स्थलेषु (sthaleṣu) - in the places, on the grounds

(noun)

Locative, neuter, plural of sthala

sthala - place, ground, dry land, area

मृदुदीप्तिषु (mṛdudīptiṣu) - in those with a gentle glow/light

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, plural of mṛdudīpti

mṛdudīpti - gentle glow, soft light

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mṛdu+dīpti)

• mṛdu – soft, gentle, tender, mild
  adjective (masculine)
• dīpti – light, glow, radiance, splendor
  noun (feminine)
  from √dīp (to shine)
  Root: dīp (class 4)

निर्झरेषु (nirjhareṣu) - in the waterfalls, in the cascades

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of nirjhara

nirjhara - waterfall, cascade, mountain stream

तरत्तारसीकरासारवर्स्षिषु (tarattārasīkarāsāravarsṣiṣu) - in those showering torrents of abundant, flowing spray

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, plural of tarattārasīkarāsāravarsṣin

tarattārasīkarāsāravarsṣin - showering torrents of abundant, flowing spray

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tarat+tāra+sīkara+āsāra+varsṣin)

• tarat – flowing, crossing, moving
  participle (neuter)
  present active participle
  from √tṛ (to cross, flow)
  Root: tṛ (class 1)
• tāra – intense, abundant, dense; star, pearl
  adjective (masculine)
• sīkara – spray, mist, fine rain
  noun (masculine)
• āsāra – torrent, shower, downpour
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
• varsṣin – showering, raining
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun (nomen agentis)
  From √vṛṣ (to rain, shower) + -in suffix.
  Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Adjective agreeing with 'nirjhareṣu'.

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