योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-16, verse-11
नाटिकाख्यायिकाभिश्च श्लोकैर्विन्दुमतिक्रमैः ।
देशकालविभागैश्च नगरग्रामचेष्टितैः ॥ ११ ॥
देशकालविभागैश्च नगरग्रामचेष्टितैः ॥ ११ ॥
nāṭikākhyāyikābhiśca ślokairvindumatikramaiḥ ,
deśakālavibhāgaiśca nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ 11
deśakālavibhāgaiśca nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ 11
11.
nāṭikā-ākhyāyikābhiḥ ca ślokaiḥ vindu-atikramaiḥ
deśakālavibhāgaiḥ ca nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ
deśakālavibhāgaiḥ ca nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ
11.
nāṭikākhyāyikābhiḥ ca ślokaiḥ vindumatikramaiḥ
ca deśakālavibhāgaiḥ ca nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ
ca deśakālavibhāgaiḥ ca nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ
11.
And through short plays and narratives; through verses, and by overcoming challenges related to specific points or patterns; and through the classifications of regions and eras, as well as through the customs and activities of cities and villages.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नाटिकाख्यायिकाभिः (nāṭikākhyāyikābhiḥ) - by short plays and narratives
- च (ca) - and
- श्लोकैः (ślokaiḥ) - by verses, by stanzas
- विन्दुमतिक्रमैः (vindumatikramaiḥ) - by challenges involving dot-patterns or specific points (by overcoming challenges related to specific points or patterns)
- देशकालविभागैः (deśakālavibhāgaiḥ) - by the classifications of regions and eras (by classifications of regions and eras, by distinctions of place and time)
- च (ca) - and
- नगरग्रामचेष्टितैः (nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ) - by the customs and activities of cities and villages
Words meanings and morphology
नाटिकाख्यायिकाभिः (nāṭikākhyāyikābhiḥ) - by short plays and narratives
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of nāṭikākhyāyikā
nāṭikākhyāyikā - short plays and narratives
Dvandva compound of `nāṭikā` and `ākhyāyikā`
Compound type : Dvandva (nāṭikā+ākhyāyikā)
- nāṭikā – a short play, a petite drama
noun (feminine)
From `nāṭaka` (drama) - ākhyāyikā – a narrative, a tale, a story
noun (feminine)
From root √khyā (to tell) with prefix `ā`
Prefix: ā
Root: khyā (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
श्लोकैः (ślokaiḥ) - by verses, by stanzas
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of śloka
śloka - verse, stanza, hymn, fame
From root √śru (to hear)
Root: śru (class 5)
विन्दुमतिक्रमैः (vindumatikramaiḥ) - by challenges involving dot-patterns or specific points (by overcoming challenges related to specific points or patterns)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of vindumatikrama
vindumatikrama - an overcoming of points/obstacles, a challenge involving dots or points
Tatpuruṣa compound of `vindu` (dot, point) and `atikrama` (transgression, overcoming, challenge).
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (vindu+atikrama)
- vindu – dot, drop, point, seed
noun (masculine) - atikrama – overcoming, transgression, challenge, difficulty
noun (masculine)
From prefix `ati` (beyond) + root √kram (to step)
Prefix: ati
Root: kram (class 1)
देशकालविभागैः (deśakālavibhāgaiḥ) - by the classifications of regions and eras (by classifications of regions and eras, by distinctions of place and time)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of deśakālavibhāga
deśakālavibhāga - division or classification of place and time
Tatpuruṣa compound of `deśakāla` (place and time) and `vibhāga` (division). `deśakāla` itself is a Dvandva compound.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (deśa+kāla+vibhāga)
- deśa – place, region, country
noun (masculine) - kāla – time, period, era
noun (masculine) - vibhāga – division, distinction, classification
noun (masculine)
From prefix `vi` (apart) + root √bhaj (to divide)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhaj (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
नगरग्रामचेष्टितैः (nagaragrāmaceṣṭitaiḥ) - by the customs and activities of cities and villages
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, plural of nagaragrāmaceṣṭita
nagaragrāmaceṣṭita - customs, actions, or behavior of cities and villages
Tatpuruṣa compound of `nagaragrāma` (cities and villages) and `ceṣṭita` (action). `nagaragrāma` is a Dvandva compound.
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (nagara+grāma+ceṣṭita)
- nagara – city, town
noun (neuter) - grāma – village, community
noun (masculine) - ceṣṭita – action, deed, behavior, custom
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root √ceṣṭ (to move, act)
Root: ceṣṭ (class 1)