योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-16, verse-46

विषोष्णश्वसनध्वस्तसकलाधरपल्लवा ।
प्राप सा मरणावस्थां सशल्येव मृगी यथा ॥ ४६ ॥

viṣoṣṇaśvasanadhvastasakalādharapallavā ,
prāpa sā maraṇāvasthāṃ saśalyeva mṛgī yathā 46

46. viṣoṣṇaśvasanadhvastasakalādharapallavā
prāpa sā maraṇāvasthām saśalyā iva mṛgī yathā

46. sā viṣoṣṇaśvasanadhvastasakalādharapallavā
saśalyā mṛgī iva yathā maraṇāvasthām prāpa

46. She (sā) reached (prāpa) a dying state (maraṇāvasthām), just like a doe (mṛgī) pierced by an arrow (saśalyā iva), with her entire lower lip (adhara), delicate like a sprout (pallava), withered (dhvasta) by her hot (uṣṇa) and sorrowful (viṣa) breaths (śvasana).

46. כשנשימותיה הלוהטות והמורעלות מכלוב לבה ייבשו את שפתיה, היא הגיעה לסף המוות, כמו אילה שנפגעה מחץ.

Words meanings summery:

• विषोष्णश्वसनध्वस्तसकलाधरपल्लवा (viṣoṣṇaśvasanadhvastasakalādharapallavā) - whose entire lower lip, delicate like a sprout, was withered by hot and sorrowful breaths (whose entire sprout-like lower lip was withered by hot, poisonous breaths)

• प्राप (prāpa) - obtained, reached, attained

• सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

• मरणावस्थाम् (maraṇāvasthām) - state of death, dying state

• सशल्या (saśalyā) - pierced by an arrow (with an arrow, having a dart)

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• मृगी (mṛgī) - doe, female deer

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

Words meanings and morphology

विषोष्णश्वसनध्वस्तसकलाधरपल्लवा (viṣoṣṇaśvasanadhvastasakalādharapallavā) - whose entire lower lip, delicate like a sprout, was withered by hot and sorrowful breaths (whose entire sprout-like lower lip was withered by hot, poisonous breaths)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of viṣoṣṇaśvasanadhvastasakalādharapallava

viṣoṣṇaśvasanadhvastasakalādharapallava - having the entire sprout-like lower lip destroyed by hot, poisonous breaths

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viṣa+uṣṇa+śvasana+dhvasta+sakala+adhara+pallava)

• viṣa – poison, venom
  noun (neuter)
• uṣṇa – hot, warm
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: uṣ (class 1)
• śvasana – breathing, breath
  noun (neuter)
  Root: śvas (class 2)
• dhvasta – destroyed, ruined, withered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from root dhvaṃs
  Root: dhvaṃs (class 1)
• sakala – entire, all, whole
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: sa
• adhara – lower, lower lip
  noun (masculine)
• pallava – sprout, young shoot
  noun (masculine)

प्राप (prāpa) - obtained, reached, attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of āp

Perfect active third singular

from root āp with prefix pra

Prefix: pra

Root: āp (class 5)

सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that

मरणावस्थाम् (maraṇāvasthām) - state of death, dying state

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of maraṇāvasthā

maraṇāvasthā - state of death, dying state

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (maraṇa+avasthā)

• maraṇa – dying, death
  noun (neuter)
  verbal noun
  from root mṛ
  Root: mṛ (class 6)
• avasthā – state, condition
  noun (feminine)
  Prefix: ava
  Root: sthā (class 1)

सशल्या (saśalyā) - pierced by an arrow (with an arrow, having a dart)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of saśalya

saśalya - with an arrow, wounded by an arrow, having a dart

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+śalya)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• śalya – arrow, dart, spear, thorn
  noun (neuter)

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

मृगी (mṛgī) - doe, female deer

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛgī

mṛgī - doe, female deer

Root: mṛg (class 10)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, like

(indeclinable)

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