योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-16, verse-40
द्वितीयं त्वां महादेवि प्रार्थयेऽहं यदा यदा ।
दर्शनाय वरार्थाय तदा मे देहि दर्शनम् ॥ ४० ॥
दर्शनाय वरार्थाय तदा मे देहि दर्शनम् ॥ ४० ॥
dvitīyaṃ tvāṃ mahādevi prārthaye'haṃ yadā yadā ,
darśanāya varārthāya tadā me dehi darśanam 40
darśanāya varārthāya tadā me dehi darśanam 40
40.
dvitīyam tvām mahādevi prārthaye aham yadā yadā
darśanāya varārthāya tadā me dehi darśanam
darśanāya varārthāya tadā me dehi darśanam
40.
mahādevi yadā yadā aham tvām dvitīyam darśanāya
varārthāya prārthaye tadā me darśanam dehi
varārthāya prārthaye tadā me darśanam dehi
40.
O Great Goddess, whenever I pray to you a second time for your vision and for a boon, then please grant me your vision.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - a second time (referring to the queen's prayer) (second, a second time)
- त्वाम् (tvām) - you (the Great Goddess) (you)
- महादेवि (mahādevi) - O Great Goddess
- प्रार्थये (prārthaye) - I (the queen) pray (I pray, I request, I implore)
- अहम् (aham) - I (the queen) (I)
- यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever, at which time)
- यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever, at which time)
- दर्शनाय (darśanāya) - for (your) vision, for (your) appearance (for sight, for seeing, for appearance)
- वरार्थाय (varārthāya) - for the sake of a boon (for the sake of a boon, for the purpose of a boon)
- तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)
- मे (me) - to me (the queen) (to me, my)
- देहि (dehi) - grant (your vision) (give, grant)
- दर्शनम् (darśanam) - your (divine) vision/appearance (sight, vision, appearance)
Words meanings and morphology
द्वितीयम् (dvitīyam) - a second time (referring to the queen's prayer) (second, a second time)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dvitīya
dvitīya - second, duplicate, other
From dvi (two) + tya (suffix for ordinal numbers)
Note: Used adverbially here.
त्वाम् (tvām) - you (the Great Goddess) (you)
(pronoun)
Accusative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)
महादेवि (mahādevi) - O Great Goddess
(proper noun)
Vocative, feminine, singular of mahādevī
mahādevī - Great Goddess, a name for Pārvatī or Durgā
Compound of mahā (great) and devī (goddess)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+devī)
- mahā – great, large, mighty
adjective - devī – goddess, divine lady
noun (feminine)
Root: div (class 1)
प्रार्थये (prārthaye) - I (the queen) pray (I pray, I request, I implore)
(verb)
1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of prārth
From pra (prefix) + √arth (to ask, pray)
Prefix: pra
Root: arth (class 10)
Note: Ātmanepada form.
अहम् (aham) - I (the queen) (I)
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever, at which time)
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition 'yadā yadā' emphasizes 'whenever'.
यदा (yadā) - whenever (when, whenever, at which time)
(indeclinable)
Note: Repetition 'yadā yadā' emphasizes 'whenever'.
दर्शनाय (darśanāya) - for (your) vision, for (your) appearance (for sight, for seeing, for appearance)
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - seeing, sight, vision, appearance, view, doctrine
action noun
Derived from root √dṛś (to see) with suffix -ana
Root: dṛś (class 1)
वरार्थाय (varārthāya) - for the sake of a boon (for the sake of a boon, for the purpose of a boon)
(noun)
Dative, masculine, singular of varārtha
varārtha - the object of a boon, for the sake of a boon
Compound of vara (boon) and artha (purpose, sake)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+artha)
- vara – boon, blessing, choice, best
noun (masculine)
Root: vṛ (class 1) - artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth, sake
noun (masculine)
Root: arth (class 10)
तदा (tadā) - then (then, at that time)
(indeclinable)
मे (me) - to me (the queen) (to me, my)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, we
Note: Enclitic form of dative or genitive of asmad. Here dative.
देहि (dehi) - grant (your vision) (give, grant)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dā
Root: dā (class 3)
दर्शनम् (darśanam) - your (divine) vision/appearance (sight, vision, appearance)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of darśana
darśana - seeing, sight, vision, appearance, view, doctrine
action noun
Derived from root √dṛś (to see) with suffix -ana
Root: dṛś (class 1)