योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-104, verse-39
सदश्वमेनमारुह्य भुवनं विहर प्रभो ।
स्वप्रतापाहितानल्पशोभामुर्वीं रविर्यथा ॥ ३९ ॥
स्वप्रतापाहितानल्पशोभामुर्वीं रविर्यथा ॥ ३९ ॥
sadaśvamenamāruhya bhuvanaṃ vihara prabho ,
svapratāpāhitānalpaśobhāmurvīṃ raviryathā 39
svapratāpāhitānalpaśobhāmurvīṃ raviryathā 39
39.
sadaśvam enam āruhya bhuvanam vihara prabho
svapratāpāhitānalpaśobhām urvīm raviḥ yathā
svapratāpāhitānalpaśobhām urvīm raviḥ yathā
39.
prabho enam sadaśvam āruhya svapratāpāhitānalpaśobhām
urvīm raviḥ yathā bhuvanam vihara
urvīm raviḥ yathā bhuvanam vihara
39.
O lord (prabho), mount this excellent horse (sadaśva) and traverse the world (bhuvana), just as the sun (ravi) [pervades] the earth (urvī) which has been imbued with immense glory by your own prowess (svapratāpa).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सदश्वम् (sadaśvam) - excellent horse
- एनम् (enam) - this (horse) (this (masculine accusative singular))
- आरुह्य (āruhya) - having mounted, having ascended
- भुवनम् (bhuvanam) - world, realm
- विहर (vihara) - roam, wander, sport
- प्रभो (prabho) - O lord
- स्वप्रतापाहितानल्पशोभाम् (svapratāpāhitānalpaśobhām) - having immense splendor produced by one's own prowess
- उर्वीम् (urvīm) - earth
- रविः (raviḥ) - sun
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as
Words meanings and morphology
सदश्वम् (sadaśvam) - excellent horse
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of sadaśva
sadaśva - excellent horse, good horse
Compound type : karmadharaya (sat+aśva)
- sat – good, excellent, real
adjective (masculine)
Root: as (class 2) - aśva – horse
noun (masculine)
एनम् (enam) - this (horse) (this (masculine accusative singular))
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
आरुह्य (āruhya) - having mounted, having ascended
(indeclinable)
absolutive
from ā-ruh (to mount, ascend)
Prefix: ā
Root: ruh (class 1)
Note: absolutive, indicates prior action
भुवनम् (bhuvanam) - world, realm
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of bhuvana
bhuvana - world, realm, earth, being
from bhū (to be, exist)
Root: bhū (class 1)
विहर (vihara) - roam, wander, sport
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of vihar
Imperative mood, 2nd person singular
Prefix: vi
Root: hṛ (class 1)
प्रभो (prabho) - O lord
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, powerful
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
स्वप्रतापाहितानल्पशोभाम् (svapratāpāhitānalpaśobhām) - having immense splendor produced by one's own prowess
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of svapratāpāhitānalpaśobha
svapratāpāhitānalpaśobha - having immense splendor produced by one's own prowess
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sva+pratāpa+āhita+analpa+śobhā)
- sva – own, self
pronoun (masculine) - pratāpa – prowess, valor, majesty, heat
noun (masculine)
from pra-tap (to heat, shine)
Prefix: pra
Root: tap (class 1) - āhita – placed, caused, produced
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from ā-dhā (to place, produce)
Prefix: ā
Root: dhā (class 3) - analpa – not small, immense, great
adjective (masculine)
negative compound (na alpa) - śobhā – splendor, beauty, luster
noun (feminine)
from śubh (to shine)
Root: śubh (class 1)
उर्वीम् (urvīm) - earth
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of urvī
urvī - earth, land, wide
रविः (raviḥ) - sun
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of ravi
ravi - sun, sun-god
Root: ru (class 2)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as
(indeclinable)