योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-104, verse-23

चारुचामरहस्तासु सविलासासु राजनि ।
देवासुरगुरुप्रख्ये विश्रान्ते मन्त्रिमण्डले ॥ २३ ॥

cārucāmarahastāsu savilāsāsu rājani ,
devāsuraguruprakhye viśrānte mantrimaṇḍale 23

23. cāru-cāmara-hastāsu savilāsāsu rājani
devāsuraguru-prakhye viśrānte mantrimaṇḍale

23. savilāsāsu cāru-cāmara-hastāsu (strīṣu),
devāsuraguru-prakhye rājani,
mantrimaṇḍale viśrānte

23. While graceful women held beautiful chowries in their hands, and the king, resembling the preceptors of both gods and asuras, presided, the council of ministers was at ease.

Words meanings summery:

• चारु-चामर-हस्तासु (cāru-cāmara-hastāsu) - among the attendants holding beautiful chowries (in the hands of those who hold beautiful chowries)

• सविलासासु (savilāsāsu) - among the graceful (attendants) (among the graceful, with elegance)

• राजनि (rājani) - while the king (presided) (in the king, for the king)

• देवासुरगुरु-प्रख्ये (devāsuraguru-prakhye) - resembling the preceptors of gods and asuras

• विश्रान्ते (viśrānte) - resting, having rested, at ease

• मन्त्रिमण्डले (mantrimaṇḍale) - in the council of ministers, in the circle of advisors

Words meanings and morphology

चारु-चामर-हस्तासु (cāru-cāmara-hastāsu) - among the attendants holding beautiful chowries (in the hands of those who hold beautiful chowries)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of cāru-cāmara-hastā

cāru-cāmara-hastā - (feminine) holding beautiful chowries in hand

Bahuvrīhi compound describing women. cāru (beautiful) + cāmara (chowry) + hasta (hand).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cāru+cāmara+hasta)

• cāru – beautiful, lovely
  adjective (masculine)
• cāmara – chowry, fly-whisk
  noun (neuter)
• hasta – hand
  noun (masculine)

Note: Part of a locative absolute clause; the participle is implied.

सविलासासु (savilāsāsu) - among the graceful (attendants) (among the graceful, with elegance)

(adjective)

Locative, feminine, plural of savilāsā

savilāsā - graceful, coquettish, with elegance

Bahuvrīhi compound: sa (with) + vilāsa (grace, elegance). Feminine form.

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vilāsa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• vilāsa – grace, charm, elegance, playfulness
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: las (class 1)

Note: Agrees with `cāru-cāmara-hastāsu`.

राजनि (rājani) - while the king (presided) (in the king, for the king)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Root: rāj (class 1)

Note: Head of a locative absolute construction.

देवासुरगुरु-प्रख्ये (devāsuraguru-prakhye) - resembling the preceptors of gods and asuras

(adjective)

Locative, masculine, singular of devāsuraguru-prakhya

devāsuraguru-prakhya - resembling the preceptors of gods and asuras (Bṛhaspati and Śukra)

Compound: deva (god) + asura (demon) + guru (preceptor) + prakhya (resembling, like).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+asura+guru+prakhya)

• deva – god
  noun (masculine)
• asura – demon, titan
  noun (masculine)
• guru – preceptor, teacher, heavy
  noun (masculine)
• prakhya – like, resembling, similar to
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Agrees with rājani.

विश्रान्ते (viśrānte) - resting, having rested, at ease

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of viśrānta

viśrānta - rested, reposed, at ease

Past Passive Participle

From root śram (to be weary) with upasarga vi (indicating rest).

Prefix: vi

Root: śram (class 4)

Note: Locative absolute with mantrimaṇḍale.

मन्त्रिमण्डले (mantrimaṇḍale) - in the council of ministers, in the circle of advisors

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of mantrimaṇḍala

mantrimaṇḍala - council of ministers, assembly of advisors

Compound: mantrin (minister) + maṇḍala (circle, assembly).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (mantrin+maṇḍala)

• mantrin – minister, counselor
  noun (masculine)
  Root: man (class 4)
• maṇḍala – circle, assembly, district
  noun (neuter)

Note: Head of a locative absolute construction.