योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-104, verse-40

अश्वमालोकयामास तेनोक्त इति पार्थिवः ।
निर्घातस्तनितं मेघं मयूर इव सूत्करः ॥ ४० ॥

aśvamālokayāmāsa tenokta iti pārthivaḥ ,
nirghātastanitaṃ meghaṃ mayūra iva sūtkaraḥ 40

40. aśvam ālokayāmāsa tena uktaḥ iti pārthivaḥ
nirghāta-stanitam megham mayūraḥ iva sūtkaraḥ

40. pārthivaḥ tena uktaḥ iti nirghāta-stanitam
megham mayūraḥ iva sūtkaraḥ aśvam ālokayāmāsa

40. The king gazed upon the horse, as if prompted by it, just as a peacock loudly cries out at a thundering cloud struck by lightning.

Words meanings summery:

• अश्वम् (aśvam) - horse

• आलोकयामास (ālokayāmāsa) - he saw, he observed, he gazed upon

• तेन (tena) - by him, by that

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed, prompted

• इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, indicating direct speech or thought

• पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king, ruler

• निर्घात-स्तनितम् (nirghāta-stanitam) - a cloud that is thundering due to a lightning strike (thundering from a lightning strike, thunderclap)

• मेघम् (megham) - cloud

• मयूरः (mayūraḥ) - peacock

• इव (iva) - like, as

• सूत्करः (sūtkaraḥ) - crying out loudly, with a loud cry

Words meanings and morphology

अश्वम् (aśvam) - horse

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aśva

aśva - horse

आलोकयामास (ālokayāmāsa) - he saw, he observed, he gazed upon

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (lit) of ālokayāmāsa

Perfect tense, active voice

Prefix: ā

Root: loc (class 1)

तेन (tena) - by him, by that

(pronoun)

Instrumental, masculine/neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, said, addressed, prompted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said

Past Passive Participle

Root: vac (class 2)

इति (iti) - thus, in this manner, indicating direct speech or thought

(indeclinable)

पार्थिवः (pārthivaḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārthiva

pārthiva - king, ruler, earthly

निर्घात-स्तनितम् (nirghāta-stanitam) - a cloud that is thundering due to a lightning strike (thundering from a lightning strike, thunderclap)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nirghāta-stanita

nirghāta-stanita - thundering due to a lightning strike (adj.)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nirghāta+stanita)

• nirghāta – lightning strike, crash, thunderbolt
  noun (masculine)
  Prefixes: nir+gha
  Root: han
• stanita – thundering, rumbling, sounding
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: stan (class 1)

मेघम् (megham) - cloud

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of megha

megha - cloud

मयूरः (mayūraḥ) - peacock

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mayūra

mayūra - peacock

इव (iva) - like, as

(indeclinable)

सूत्करः (sūtkaraḥ) - crying out loudly, with a loud cry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtkara

sūtkara - making a loud sound/cry