योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-10, verse-44

नारौ नात्मनि नो मित्रे न राज्ये न च मातरि ।
न संपदा न विपदा तस्यास्था न विभो बहिः ॥ ४४ ॥

nārau nātmani no mitre na rājye na ca mātari ,
na saṃpadā na vipadā tasyāsthā na vibho bahiḥ 44

44. na arau na ātmani na u mitre na rājye na ca mātari
na sampadā na vipadā tasya āsthā na vibho bahiḥ

44. O Lord, his interest (āsthā) is not directed externally: neither towards an enemy, nor towards the individual self (ātman), nor a friend, nor a kingdom, nor a mother, nor prosperity, nor adversity.

Words meanings summery:

• न (na) - not

• अरौ (arau) - in an enemy

• न (na) - not

• आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the individual self (ātman) (in the self, in the soul)

• न (na) - not

• उ (u) - and, also (particle)

• मित्रे (mitre) - in a friend

• न (na) - not

• राज्ये (rājye) - in a kingdom

• न (na) - not

• च (ca) - and, also

• मातरि (mātari) - in a mother

• न (na) - not

• सम्पदा (sampadā) - in prosperity, by prosperity

• न (na) - not

• विपदा (vipadā) - in adversity, by adversity

• तस्य (tasya) - his, her, its

• आस्था (āsthā) - attachment, reliance, trust, interest, steadfastness

• न (na) - not

• विभो (vibho) - O Lord (O Lord, O omnipresent one)

• बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, externally

Words meanings and morphology

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

अरौ (arau) - in an enemy

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ari

ari - enemy, foe, rival

Root: ṛ (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

आत्मनि (ātmani) - in the individual self (ātman) (in the self, in the soul)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, individual self (ātman), universal self (ātman)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

उ (u) - and, also (particle)

(indeclinable)

मित्रे (mitre) - in a friend

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of mitra

mitra - friend, companion, ally

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

राज्ये (rājye) - in a kingdom

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of rājya

rājya - kingdom, sovereignty, reign

Root: rāj (class 1)

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

मातरि (mātari) - in a mother

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

सम्पदा (sampadā) - in prosperity, by prosperity

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of sampad

sampad - prosperity, success, accomplishment, wealth

Prefix: sam

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Though instrumental, context implies 'towards prosperity' or 'in prosperity'.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

विपदा (vipadā) - in adversity, by adversity

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vipad

vipad - adversity, misfortune, calamity

Prefix: vi

Root: pad (class 4)

Note: Instrumental case, similar to sampadā, implying 'towards adversity' or 'in adversity'.

तस्य (tasya) - his, her, its

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

आस्था (āsthā) - attachment, reliance, trust, interest, steadfastness

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of āsthā

āsthā - reliance, trust, regard, attachment, interest, steadfastness

Derived from ā-sthā root.

Prefix: ā

Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: The subject of the second part of the verse.

न (na) - not

(indeclinable)

विभो (vibho) - O Lord (O Lord, O omnipresent one)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of vibhu

vibhu - all-pervading, almighty, Lord, master

Root: bhū (class 1)

बहिः (bahiḥ) - outside, external, externally

(indeclinable)