योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-1, chapter-10, verse-22

वस्त्रपानाशनादानपराङ्मुखतया तया ।
परिव्राड्धर्मिणं भूय सोऽनुयाति तपस्विनम् ॥ २२ ॥

vastrapānāśanādānaparāṅmukhatayā tayā ,
parivrāḍdharmiṇaṃ bhūya so'nuyāti tapasvinam 22

22. vastrapānāśanādānaparāṅmukhatayā tayā parivrāṭ
dharmiṇam bhūya saḥ anuyāti tapasvinam

22. Due to such an aversion to accepting clothes, drink, and food, that wandering ascetic (parivrāṭ) subsequently follows a righteous (dharmiṇam) renunciant (tapasvin).

Words meanings summery:

• वस्त्रपानाशनादानपराङ्मुखतया (vastrapānāśanādānaparāṅmukhatayā) - by the state of having aversion to the acceptance of clothes, drink, and food

• तया (tayā) - Refers to the 'aversion' (parāṅmukhatā). (by that, with that)

• परिव्राट् (parivrāṭ) - wandering ascetic, mendicant, renunciant

• धर्मिणम् (dharmiṇam) - righteous, virtuous, upholding natural law (dharma)

• भूय (bhūya) - again, further, subsequently

• सः (saḥ) - Refers to the wandering ascetic (parivrāṭ). (he, that)

• अनुयाति (anuyāti) - follows, goes after, imitates

• तपस्विनम् (tapasvinam) - an ascetic, a renunciant, one practicing penance (tapas)

Words meanings and morphology

वस्त्रपानाशनादानपराङ्मुखतया (vastrapānāśanādānaparāṅmukhatayā) - by the state of having aversion to the acceptance of clothes, drink, and food

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vastrapānāśanādānaparāṅmukhatā

vastrapānāśanādānaparāṅmukhatā - aversion to the acceptance of clothes, drink, and food

Abstract noun formed with suffix -tā from the compound 'vastrapānāśanādānaparāṅmukha'.

Compound type : tatpurusha (vastra+pāna+aśana+ādāna+parāṅmukha)

• vastra – cloth, garment
  noun (neuter)
• pāna – drinking, drink
  noun (neuter)
  from root pā + lyuṭ
  Root: pā (class 1)
• aśana – eating, food
  noun (neuter)
  from root aś + lyuṭ
  Root: aś (class 9)
• ādāna – taking, seizing, acceptance
  noun (neuter)
  from ā + dā + lyuṭ
  Prefix: ā
  Root: dā (class 3)
• parāṅmukha – turned away, averted, having the face turned away
  adjective (masculine)

तया (tayā) - Refers to the 'aversion' (parāṅmukhatā). (by that, with that)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she, it

Note: Refers to parāṅmukhatā

परिव्राट् (parivrāṭ) - wandering ascetic, mendicant, renunciant

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parivrāj

parivrāj - wandering ascetic, mendicant, renunciant (from root vraj with prefix pari)

Derived from root vraj with prefix pari

Prefix: pari

Root: vraj (class 1)

धर्मिणम् (dharmiṇam) - righteous, virtuous, upholding natural law (dharma)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharmin

dharmin - righteous, virtuous, just, endowed with (dharma)

Possessive suffix -in from dharma

Note: Agrees with tapasvinam

भूय (bhūya) - again, further, subsequently

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - Refers to the wandering ascetic (parivrāṭ). (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he

Note: Refers to parivrāṭ

अनुयाति (anuyāti) - follows, goes after, imitates

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of anuyāti

present indicative, 3rd person singular

Prefix: anu

Root: yā (class 2)

तपस्विनम् (tapasvinam) - an ascetic, a renunciant, one practicing penance (tapas)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tapasvin

tapasvin - an ascetic, a renunciant, one practicing penance (tapas)

Possessive suffix -vin from tapas