योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-1, chapter-10, verse-21
एकान्तेषु दिगन्तेषु तीरेषु विपिनेषु च ।
रतिमायात्यरण्येषु विक्रीत इव जन्तुषु ॥ २१ ॥
रतिमायात्यरण्येषु विक्रीत इव जन्तुषु ॥ २१ ॥
ekānteṣu diganteṣu tīreṣu vipineṣu ca ,
ratimāyātyaraṇyeṣu vikrīta iva jantuṣu 21
ratimāyātyaraṇyeṣu vikrīta iva jantuṣu 21
21.
ekānteṣu diganteṣu tīreṣu vipineṣu ca
ratim āyāti araṇyeṣu vikrītaḥ iva jantuṣu
ratim āyāti araṇyeṣu vikrītaḥ iva jantuṣu
21.
He finds joy (rati) in solitary places, at the remote ends of the earth, on riverbanks, in groves, and in wildernesses, as if he were a creature sold into them.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एकान्तेषु (ekānteṣu) - in solitary places, in secluded spots
- दिगन्तेषु (diganteṣu) - at the ends of the directions, at the horizon, at remote ends of the earth
- तीरेषु (tīreṣu) - on banks, on shores
- विपिनेषु (vipineṣu) - in forests, in groves, in thickets
- च (ca) - and, also
- रतिम् (ratim) - delight, pleasure, joy
- आयाति (āyāti) - he finds, he obtains (he comes, he goes, he obtains, he finds)
- अरण्येषु (araṇyeṣu) - in forests, in wildernesses
- विक्रीतः (vikrītaḥ) - sold, bartered
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- जन्तुषु (jantuṣu) - among living beings, among creatures
Words meanings and morphology
एकान्तेषु (ekānteṣu) - in solitary places, in secluded spots
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of ekānta
ekānta - solitary, private, secluded; solitary place
Compound type : tatpurusha (eka+anta)
- eka – one, single, alone
numeral - anta – end, boundary, limit, vicinity
noun (masculine)
दिगन्तेषु (diganteṣu) - at the ends of the directions, at the horizon, at remote ends of the earth
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of diganta
diganta - end of a quarter or direction, horizon, remote place
Compound type : tatpurusha (diś+anta)
- diś – direction, quarter of the sky
noun (feminine) - anta – end, boundary, limit
noun (masculine)
तीरेषु (tīreṣu) - on banks, on shores
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of tīra
tīra - bank, shore, margin, edge
विपिनेषु (vipineṣu) - in forests, in groves, in thickets
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of vipina
vipina - forest, wood, grove, thicket
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
रतिम् (ratim) - delight, pleasure, joy
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of rati
rati - delight, pleasure, joy, love
Root: ram (class 1)
आयाति (āyāti) - he finds, he obtains (he comes, he goes, he obtains, he finds)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of āyāti
present indicative, 3rd person singular
Prefix: ā
Root: yā (class 2)
अरण्येषु (araṇyeṣu) - in forests, in wildernesses
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of araṇya
araṇya - forest, wilderness, desert, remote region
विक्रीतः (vikrītaḥ) - sold, bartered
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikrīta
vikrīta - sold, bartered, trafficked
Past Passive Participle
from root krī + vi
Prefix: vi
Root: krī (class 9)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
जन्तुषु (jantuṣu) - among living beings, among creatures
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of jantu
jantu - living being, creature, animal, man
Root: jan (class 4)