वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-58, verse-9

परिघाग्रेण तान् वृक्षान्बभञ्ज च सुरान्तकः ।
त्रिशिराश्चाङ्गदं वीरमभिदुद्राव सायकैः ॥९॥

9. parighāgreṇa tān vṛkṣānbabhañja ca surāntakaḥ ,
triśirāścāṅgadaṃ vīramabhidudrāva sāyakaiḥ.

9. parighāgreṇa tān vṛkṣān babhañja ca surāntakaḥ
triśirāḥ ca aṅgadam vīram abhidudrāva sāyakaiḥ

9. surāntakaḥ parighāgreṇa tān vṛkṣān babhañja ca
triśirāḥ ca sāyakaiḥ vīram aṅgadam abhidudrāva

9. Surāntaka shattered those trees with the end of his iron club. And Triśirā rushed at the valiant Aṅgada with arrows.

Words meanings summery:

• परिघाग्रेण (parighāgreṇa) - by the end of his iron club (by the tip of the iron club, by the end of the mace)

• तान् (tān) - those (trees) (those)

• वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees

• बभञ्ज (babhañja) - Surāntaka shattered (he broke, he shattered)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सुरान्तकः (surāntakaḥ) - Surāntaka (the destroyer of gods, Surāntaka (a name))

• त्रिशिराः (triśirāḥ) - Triśirā (a rākṣasa name) (three-headed, Triśirā (a name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Angada (Vāli's son, a vanara) (Angada)

• वीरम् (vīram) - the valiant (Angada) (heroic, brave, valiant)

• अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - Triśirā rushed at (he rushed towards, he attacked)

• सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

Words meanings and morphology

परिघाग्रेण (parighāgreṇa) - by the end of his iron club (by the tip of the iron club, by the end of the mace)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of parighāgra

parighāgra - tip of an iron club, end of a mace

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parigha+agra)

• parigha – iron club, mace, bolt
  noun (masculine)
• agra – tip, end, front, summit
  noun (neuter)

तान् (tān) - those (trees) (those)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

वृक्षान् (vṛkṣān) - trees

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of vṛkṣa

vṛkṣa - tree

बभञ्ज (babhañja) - Surāntaka shattered (he broke, he shattered)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of bhañj

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated perfect, 3rd person singular active

Root: bhañj (class 7)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सुरान्तकः (surāntakaḥ) - Surāntaka (the destroyer of gods, Surāntaka (a name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of surāntaka

surāntaka - destroyer of gods (a rākṣasa name)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+antaka)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• antaka – ender, terminator, destroyer
  noun (masculine)
  derived from root 'ant' (to end)
  Root: ant

त्रिशिराः (triśirāḥ) - Triśirā (a rākṣasa name) (three-headed, Triśirā (a name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of triśiras

triśiras - three-headed (a rākṣasa name)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+śiras)

• tri – three
  numeral
• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Angada (Vāli's son, a vanara) (Angada)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Angada (a name, son of Vāli)

वीरम् (vīram) - the valiant (Angada) (heroic, brave, valiant)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, valiant

अभिदुद्राव (abhidudrāva) - Triśirā rushed at (he rushed towards, he attacked)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of dru

Perfect Tense

Reduplicated perfect, 3rd person singular active. Prefix 'abhi' (towards, against)

Prefix: abhi

Root: dru (class 1)

सायकैः (sāyakaiḥ) - with arrows (by arrows, with arrows)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sāyaka

sāyaka - arrow, missile