वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-58, verse-15

स विह्वलितसर्वाङ्गो वातोद्धत इव द्रुमः ।
लाक्षारससवर्णं च सुस्राव रुधिरं मुखात् ॥१५॥

15. sa vihvalitasarvāṅgo vātoddhata iva drumaḥ ,
lākṣārasasavarṇaṃ ca susrāva rudhiraṃ mukhāt.

15. saḥ vihvalitasarvāṅgaḥ vātauddhataḥ iva drumaḥ
lākṣārasasavarṇam ca susrāva rudhiram mukhāt

15. With all his limbs trembling, like a tree shaken by the wind, he profusely bled from his mouth, blood the color of lac juice.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - Devantaka (that (he))

• विह्वलितसर्वाङ्गः (vihvalitasarvāṅgaḥ) - with all limbs trembling/shaken

• वातौद्धतः (vātauddhataḥ) - shaken by the wind

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if

• द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - tree

• लाक्षारससवर्णम् (lākṣārasasavarṇam) - of the color of lac juice

• च (ca) - and, also

• सुस्राव (susrāva) - flowed, gushed

• रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

• मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - Devantaka (that (he))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, that one

विह्वलितसर्वाङ्गः (vihvalitasarvāṅgaḥ) - with all limbs trembling/shaken

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vihvalitasarvāṅga

vihvalitasarvāṅga - one whose entire body is agitated/trembling

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (vihvalita+sarva+aṅga)

• vihvalita – trembling, agitated, confused
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root hval with prefix vi-
  Prefix: vi
  Root: hval (class 1)
• sarva – all, every, entire
  adjective
• aṅga – limb, body part
  noun (neuter)

वातौद्धतः (vātauddhataḥ) - shaken by the wind

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vātauddhata

vātauddhata - lifted/shaken by the wind

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāta+uddhata)

• vāta – wind, air
  noun (masculine)
• uddhata – lifted, agitated, arrogant (Past Passive Participle of ud-han or ud-dhā)
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhā with prefix ud-
  Prefix: ud
  Root: dhā (class 3)

इव (iva) - like, as, as if

(indeclinable)

द्रुमः (drumaḥ) - tree

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of druma

druma - tree

लाक्षारससवर्णम् (lākṣārasasavarṇam) - of the color of lac juice

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of lākṣārasasavarṇa

lākṣārasasavarṇa - having the color of lac juice

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (lākṣārasa+savarṇa)

• lākṣārasa – juice of lac
  noun (masculine)
• savarṇa – of the same color, similar
  adjective

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सुस्राव (susrāva) - flowed, gushed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of sru

Root: sru (class 1)

रुधिरम् (rudhiram) - blood

(noun)

neuter, singular of rudhira

rudhira - blood

मुखात् (mukhāt) - from the mouth

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of mukha

mukha - mouth, face, front, principal part