वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-58, verse-40

स तस्य शीर्षाण्यसिना शितेन किरीटजुष्टानि सकुण्डलानि ।
क्रुद्धः प्रचिच्छेद सुतो ऽनिलस्य त्वष्टुः सुतस्येव शिरांसि शक्रः ॥४०॥

40. sa tasya śīrṣāṇyasinā śitena kirīṭajuṣṭāni sakuṇḍalāni ,
kruddhaḥ praciccheda suto'nilasya tvaṣṭuḥ sutasyeva śirāṃsi śakraḥ.

40. sa tasya śīrṣāṇi asinā śitena
kirīṭajuṣṭāni sakuṇḍalāni kruddhaḥ
praciccheda sutaḥ anilasya
tvaṣṭuḥ sutasya iva śirāṃsi śakraḥ

40. sa anilasya sutaḥ kruddhaḥ tasya
kirīṭajuṣṭāni sakuṇḍalāni
śīrṣāṇi śitena asinā praciccheda
iva śakraḥ tvaṣṭuḥ sutasya śirāṃsi

40. Enraged, he, the son of Anila (Hanuman), cut off his (the Rākṣasa's) heads, which were adorned with crowns and earrings, with the sharp sword, just as Indra cut off the heads of Tvaṣṭā's son.

Words meanings summery:

• स (sa) - he (referring to Hanuman) (he, that)

• तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the Rākṣasa) (his, of him, of that)

• शीर्षाणि (śīrṣāṇi) - heads

• असिना (asinā) - with the sword, by the sword

• शितेन (śitena) - by the sharpened, by the sharp

• किरीटजुष्टानि (kirīṭajuṣṭāni) - adorned with crowns

• सकुण्डलानि (sakuṇḍalāni) - with earrings, having earrings

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - angry, enraged

• प्रचिच्छेद (praciccheda) - cut off, severed

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

• अनिलस्य (anilasya) - of Anila, of the wind god

• त्वष्टुः (tvaṣṭuḥ) - of Tvaṣṭā (a divine craftsman)

• सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son

• इव (iva) - like, as, as if, just as

• शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (the mighty one)

Words meanings and morphology

स (sa) - he (referring to Hanuman) (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तस्य (tasya) - his (referring to the Rākṣasa) (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

शीर्षाणि (śīrṣāṇi) - heads

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śīrṣa

śīrṣa - head, top, peak

Note: Object of 'praciccheda'.

असिना (asinā) - with the sword, by the sword

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of asi

asi - sword, scimitar

Root: as (class 4)

Note: Instrument of cutting.

शितेन (śitena) - by the sharpened, by the sharp

(participle)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of śita

śita - sharpened, keen, sharp

past passive participle

from root śo/śā (to sharpen, whet)

Root: śo (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'asinā'.

किरीटजुष्टानि (kirīṭajuṣṭāni) - adorned with crowns

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kirīṭajuṣṭa

kirīṭajuṣṭa - adorned with crowns, decorated with diadems

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kirīṭa+juṣṭa)

• kirīṭa – crown, diadem
  noun (masculine)
• juṣṭa – adorned, furnished with, served
  participle (neuter)
  past passive participle
  from root juṣ
  Root: juṣ (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'śīrṣāṇi'.

सकुण्डलानि (sakuṇḍalāni) - with earrings, having earrings

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sakuṇḍala

sakuṇḍala - with earrings, wearing earrings

from sa (with) + kuṇḍala (earring)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+kuṇḍala)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• kuṇḍala – earring, ring, coil
  noun (neuter)

Note: Modifies 'śīrṣāṇi'.

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - angry, enraged

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, furious

past passive participle

from root krudh

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'sa' (Hanuman).

प्रचिच्छेद (praciccheda) - cut off, severed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of pracchid

perfect

reduplicated perfect tense form, from root chid with upasarga pra

Prefix: pra

Root: chid (class 7)

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring, born

from root sū (to bear, produce)

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: In apposition to 'sa' (Hanuman).

अनिलस्य (anilasya) - of Anila, of the wind god

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of anila

anila - wind, wind-god, Vāyu

from root an (to breathe)

Root: an (class 2)

Note: Possessive, 'son of Anila'.

त्वष्टुः (tvaṣṭuḥ) - of Tvaṣṭā (a divine craftsman)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tvaṣṭṛ

tvaṣṭṛ - Tvaṣṭā (divine craftsman), carpenter

agent noun from root tvaṣ

Root: tvaṣ (class 1)

Note: Possessive, 'son of Tvaṣṭā'.

सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, offspring, born

from root sū (to bear, produce)

Root: sū (class 2)

Note: Possessive, 'son of Tvaṣṭā'.

इव (iva) - like, as, as if, just as

(indeclinable)

शिरांसि (śirāṁsi) - heads

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of śiras

śiras - head, top, peak

Note: Object of the implicit verb 'cut off' in the comparison.

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (the mighty one)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra, mighty, powerful

from root śak (to be able)

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: Subject of the implicit verb 'cut off' in the comparison.