वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-58, verse-3

भ्रातृव्यसनसंतप्तस्तदा देवान्तको बली ।
आदाय परिघं दीप्तमङ्गदं समभिद्रवत् ॥३॥

3. bhrātṛvyasanasaṃtaptastadā devāntako balī ,
ādāya parighaṃ dīptamaṅgadaṃ samabhidravat.

3. bhrātṛvyasanasaṃtaptaḥ tadā devāntakaḥ balī
ādāya parigham dīptam aṅgadam samabhidravat

3. tadā devāntakaḥ balī bhrātṛvyasanasaṃtaptaḥ
dīptam parigham ādāya aṅgadam samabhidravat

3. Then, the mighty Devāntaka, deeply distressed by his brother's calamity, seized a blazing mace and rushed towards Angada.

Words meanings summery:

• भ्रातृव्यसनसंतप्तः (bhrātṛvyasanasaṁtaptaḥ) - deeply distressed by a brother's misfortune/calamity

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• देवान्तकः (devāntakaḥ) - Devantaka, a specific rākṣasa (Devantaka, the destroyer of devas (gods))

• बली (balī) - mighty, powerful, strong

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing, having grasped

• परिघम् (parigham) - an iron club, mace, bolt

• दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing, shining, gleaming

• अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Angada, the son of the monkey king Vāli (Angada)

• समभिद्रवत् (samabhidravat) - rushed towards, attacked

Words meanings and morphology

भ्रातृव्यसनसंतप्तः (bhrātṛvyasanasaṁtaptaḥ) - deeply distressed by a brother's misfortune/calamity

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhrātṛvyasanasaṃtapta

bhrātṛvyasanasaṁtapta - afflicted by a brother's calamity/sorrow

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (bhrātṛvyasana+saṃtapta)

• bhrātṛvyasana – brother's calamity/misfortune
  noun (neuter)
• saṃtapta – greatly distressed, afflicted, tormented, burned
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root tap (to heat, suffer) with upasarga sam
  Prefix: sam
  Root: tap (class 1)

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

देवान्तकः (devāntakaḥ) - Devantaka, a specific rākṣasa (Devantaka, the destroyer of devas (gods))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of devāntaka

devāntaka - Devantaka (name of a rākṣasa), destroyer of devas (gods)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+antaka)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• antaka – end-maker, destroyer
  noun (masculine)

बली (balī) - mighty, powerful, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balin

balin - strong, powerful, mighty

Suffixed with -in

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, seizing, having grasped

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Indeclinable participle formed with suffix -ya (l-yap) after upasarga ā

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

परिघम् (parigham) - an iron club, mace, bolt

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of parigha

parigha - an iron club, mace, bolt (for a door)

दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing, shining, gleaming

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - blazing, shining, inflamed, splendid

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dīp (to shine)

Root: dīp (class 4)

अङ्गदम् (aṅgadam) - Angada, the son of the monkey king Vāli (Angada)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Angada (name of a vānara, son of Vāli), armlet

समभिद्रवत् (samabhidravat) - rushed towards, attacked

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (Laṅ) of dru

Prefixes: sam+abhi

Root: dru (class 1)