वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-6, chapter-58, verse-6

देवान्तकाय तं वीरश्चिक्षेप सहसाङ्गदः ।
महावृक्षं महाशाखं शक्रो दीप्तमिवाशनिम् ॥६॥

6. devāntakāya taṃ vīraścikṣepa sahasāṅgadaḥ ,
mahāvṛkṣaṃ mahāśākhaṃ śakro dīptamivāśanim.

6. deva-anta-kāya tam vīraḥ cikṣepa sahasā aṅgadaḥ
mahā-vṛkṣam mahā-śākham śakraḥ dīptam iva aśanim

6. The heroic Angada suddenly hurled that huge, large-branched tree at Devantaka, just as Indra hurls a blazing thunderbolt.

Words meanings summery:

• देव-अन्त-काय (deva-anta-kāya) - at the demon Devantaka (to Devantaka (name of a demon))

• तम् (tam) - that (tree) (that, him, it)

• वीरः (vīraḥ) - the heroic (Angada) (hero, brave man)

• चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - Angada threw (he threw, he cast)

• सहसा (sahasā) - with force (suddenly, forcefully, violently)

• अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada, the monkey warrior (Angada)

• महा-वृक्षम् (mahā-vṛkṣam) - the huge tree (uprooted earlier) (a great tree, large tree)

• महा-शाखम् (mahā-śākham) - (the tree) with large branches (having great branches)

• शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (Indra (king of gods), powerful one)

• दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing (thunderbolt) (blazing, shining, inflamed)

• इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

• अशनिम् (aśanim) - a thunderbolt (thunderbolt, lightning)

Words meanings and morphology

देव-अन्त-काय (deva-anta-kāya) - at the demon Devantaka (to Devantaka (name of a demon))

(proper noun)

Dative, masculine, singular of deva-anta-ka

deva-anta-ka - Devantaka (name of a demon, lit. 'ender of gods')

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+anta+ka)

• deva – god
  noun (masculine)
• anta – end, termination
  noun (masculine)
• ka – maker, doing, one who does
  suffixial noun (masculine)
  Suffix -ka often forms agent nouns or indicates 'one who has/does'.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: dative singular

तम् (tam) - that (tree) (that, him, it)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: masculine singular accusative of tad

वीरः (vīraḥ) - the heroic (Angada) (hero, brave man)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra

vīra - hero, brave, strong

Note: nominative singular

चिक्षेप (cikṣepa) - Angada threw (he threw, he cast)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kṣip

Perfect

Perfect 3rd person singular of root 'kṣip'

Root: kṣip (class 6)

Note: 3rd person singular perfect

सहसा (sahasā) - with force (suddenly, forcefully, violently)

(indeclinable)

Note: adverb

अङ्गदः (aṅgadaḥ) - Angada, the monkey warrior (Angada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aṅgada

aṅgada - Angada (son of Vāli), an armlet

Note: nominative singular

महा-वृक्षम् (mahā-vṛkṣam) - the huge tree (uprooted earlier) (a great tree, large tree)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahā-vṛkṣa

mahā-vṛkṣa - a large tree

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vṛkṣa)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vṛkṣa – tree
  noun (masculine)

Note: accusative singular, object of throwing

महा-शाखम् (mahā-śākham) - (the tree) with large branches (having great branches)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahā-śākha

mahā-śākha - having great branches

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+śākha)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• śākha – branch
  noun (masculine)

Note: accusative singular, qualifying mahā-vṛkṣam

शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (Indra (king of gods), powerful one)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra

śakra - Indra, powerful, capable

Root: śak (class 5)

Note: nominative singular

दीप्तम् (dīptam) - blazing (thunderbolt) (blazing, shining, inflamed)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dīpta

dīpta - blazing, shining, illumined

Past Passive Participle

from root 'dīp' (to shine, blaze)

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: accusative singular, qualifying aśanim

इव (iva) - like (like, as, as if)

(indeclinable)

Note: indeclinable particle

अशनिम् (aśanim) - a thunderbolt (thunderbolt, lightning)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of aśani

aśani - thunderbolt, lightning

Note: accusative singular