वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-6, chapter-58, verse-35
खड्गप्रहाराभिहतो हनूमान्मारुतात्मजः ।
आजघान त्रिमूर्धानं तलेनोरसि वीर्यवान् ॥३५॥
आजघान त्रिमूर्धानं तलेनोरसि वीर्यवान् ॥३५॥
35. khaḍgaprahārābhihato hanūmānmārutātmajaḥ ,
ājaghāna trimūrdhānaṃ talenorasi vīryavān.
ājaghāna trimūrdhānaṃ talenorasi vīryavān.
35.
khaḍgaprahārābhihataḥ hanūmān mārutātmajaḥ
ājaghāna trimūrdhānam talena urasi vīryavān
ājaghāna trimūrdhānam talena urasi vīryavān
35.
khaḍgaprahārābhihataḥ vīryavān hanūmān
mārutātmajaḥ talena urasi trimūrdhānam ājaghāna
mārutātmajaḥ talena urasi trimūrdhānam ājaghāna
35.
Hanumān, the son of the Wind-god, though struck by the sword's blow, being powerful, struck Triśiras on the chest with the palm of his hand.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- खड्गप्रहाराभिहतः (khaḍgaprahārābhihataḥ) - struck by the sword's blow
- हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanumān
- मारुतात्मजः (mārutātmajaḥ) - Hanumān, son of the wind god (Māruta) (son of the Wind-god)
- आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit
- त्रिमूर्धानम् (trimūrdhānam) - The rakṣasa Triśiras (Triśiras (the three-headed one))
- तलेन (talena) - with the palm of the hand
- उरसि (urasi) - on the chest
- वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic
Words meanings and morphology
खड्गप्रहाराभिहतः (khaḍgaprahārābhihataḥ) - struck by the sword's blow
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of khaḍgaprahārābhihata
khaḍgaprahārābhihata - struck by the blow of a sword
Past Passive Participle
Compound ending in a past passive participle
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (khaḍga+prahāra+abhihata)
- khaḍga – sword
noun (masculine) - prahāra – blow, strike, hit
noun (masculine) - abhihata – struck, hit, wounded
adjective
Past Passive Participle
PPP of abhi-han (to strike)
Prefix: abhi
Root: han (class 2)
हनूमान् (hanūmān) - Hanumān
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hanūmat
hanūmat - Hanumān (name of a prominent Vanara deity)
मारुतात्मजः (mārutātmajaḥ) - Hanumān, son of the wind god (Māruta) (son of the Wind-god)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mārutātmaja
mārutātmaja - son of Māruta (the wind-god)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māruta+ātmaja)
- māruta – pertaining to the wind, the Wind-god
noun (masculine) - ātmaja – son, born from oneself
noun (masculine)
आजघान (ājaghāna) - struck, hit
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of āhan
Prefix: ā
Root: han (class 2)
त्रिमूर्धानम् (trimūrdhānam) - The rakṣasa Triśiras (Triśiras (the three-headed one))
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of trimūrdhan
trimūrdhan - three-headed
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tri+mūrdhan)
- tri – three
numeral - mūrdhan – head
noun (masculine)
तलेन (talena) - with the palm of the hand
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of tala
tala - palm (of hand), sole (of foot), flat surface
उरसि (urasi) - on the chest
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of uras
uras - chest, breast, bosom
वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - powerful, valorous, heroic
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat
vīryavat - powerful, brave, valorous, strong
Derived with the possessive suffix -vat