वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-4, chapter-11, verse-11

समर्थो नास्मि ते दातुं युद्धं युद्धविशारद ।
श्रूयतामभिधास्यामि यस्ते युद्धं प्रदास्यति ॥११॥

11. samartho nāsmi te dātuṃ yuddhaṃ yuddhaviśārada ,
śrūyatāmabhidhāsyāmi yaste yuddhaṃ pradāsyati.

11. samarthaḥ na asmi te dātum yuddham yuddhaviśārada
śrūyatām abhidhāsyāmi yaḥ te yuddham pradāsyati

11. yuddhaviśārada,
(aham) te yuddham dātum samarthaḥ na asmi śrūyatām (aham) te yaḥ yuddham pradāsyati (tam) abhidhāsyāmi

11. O expert in battle, I am not capable of giving you battle. Listen! I will tell you who will give you battle.

Words meanings summery:

• समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, competent

• न (na) - not, no

• अस्मि (asmi) - I am

• ते (te) - to you, your

• दातुम् (dātum) - to give, in order to give

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, war

• युद्धविशारद (yuddhaviśārada) - O expert in battle!

• श्रूयताम् (śrūyatām) - let it be heard, listen

• अभिधास्यामि (abhidhāsyāmi) - I will tell, I will declare

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

• ते (te) - to you, your

• युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, war

• प्रदास्यति (pradāsyati) - will give, will grant

Words meanings and morphology

समर्थः (samarthaḥ) - capable, able, competent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of samartha

samartha - capable, able, competent, suitable

Derived from sam-artha (having a purpose, able)

Prefix: sam

Root: arth (class 10)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अस्मि (asmi) - I am

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as

Root: as (class 2)

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun)

दातुम् (dātum) - to give, in order to give

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Derived from √dā (to give) with suffix -tum

Root: dā (class 3)

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, war

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle (substantivized)

Derived from √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

युद्धविशारद (yuddhaviśārada) - O expert in battle!

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of yuddhaviśārada

yuddhaviśārada - expert in battle, skilled in war

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yuddha+viśārada)

• yuddha – battle, fight, war
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle (substantivized)
  Derived from √yudh (to fight)
  Root: yudh (class 4)
• viśārada – expert, skilled, proficient, clever
  adjective (masculine)

श्रूयताम् (śrūyatām) - let it be heard, listen

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, imperative (loṭ) of śru

Root: śru (class 5)

अभिधास्यामि (abhidhāsyāmi) - I will tell, I will declare

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of abhidhā

Prefix: abhi

Root: dhā (class 3)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you (pronoun)

युद्धम् (yuddham) - battle, fight, war

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle (substantivized)

Derived from √yudh (to fight)

Root: yudh (class 4)

प्रदास्यति (pradāsyati) - will give, will grant

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of pradā

Prefix: pra

Root: dā (class 3)