वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-60, verse-30

छत्रं शतशलाकं च दिव्यमाल्योपशोभितम् ।
भग्नदण्डमिदं कस्य भूमौ सौम्य निपातितम् ॥३०॥

30. chatraṃ śataśalākaṃ ca divyamālyopaśobhitam ,
bhagnadaṇḍamidaṃ kasya bhūmau saumya nipātitam.

30. chatram śataśalākam ca divyamālyopaśobhitam
bhagnadaṇḍam idam kasya bhūmau saumya nipātitam

30. saumya divyamālyopaśobhitam śataśalākam
bhagnadaṇḍam idam chatram bhūmau nipātitam ca kasya

30. O gentle one, whose is this parasol, adorned with divine garlands and having a hundred ribs, with its staff broken, that has been thrown down on the ground?

Words meanings summery:

• छत्रम् (chatram) - parasol, umbrella

• शतशलाकम् (śataśalākam) - with a hundred ribs/spokes

• च (ca) - and

• दिव्यमाल्योपशोभितम् (divyamālyopaśobhitam) - adorned with divine garlands

• भग्नदण्डम् (bhagnadaṇḍam) - with a broken staff

• इदम् (idam) - this

• कस्य (kasya) - whose

• भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground

• सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O amiable one

• निपातितम् (nipātitam) - thrown down, fallen

Words meanings and morphology

छत्रम् (chatram) - parasol, umbrella

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of chatra

chatra - parasol, umbrella, royal umbrella

शतशलाकम् (śataśalākam) - with a hundred ribs/spokes

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śataśalāka

śataśalāka - having a hundred ribs/spokes

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śata+śalākā)

• śata – hundred
  numeral (neuter)
• śalākā – rib, spoke, rod, stick
  noun (feminine)

Note: Agrees with 'chatram'

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

दिव्यमाल्योपशोभितम् (divyamālyopaśobhitam) - adorned with divine garlands

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of divyamālyopaśobhita

divyamālyopaśobhita - adorned with divine garlands

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (divyamālya+upaśobhita)

• divyamālya – divine garland
  noun (neuter)
• upaśobhita – adorned, embellished
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: upa
  Root: śubh (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'chatram'

भग्नदण्डम् (bhagnadaṇḍam) - with a broken staff

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of bhagnadaṇḍa

bhagnadaṇḍa - having a broken staff

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (bhagna+daṇḍa)

• bhagna – broken, shattered, defeated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bhañj (class 7)
• daṇḍa – staff, rod, stick, handle
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'chatram'

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here, these

Note: Agrees with 'chatram'

कस्य (kasya) - whose

(pronoun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kim

kim - who, what, which

Note: Agrees with 'chatram'

भूमौ (bhūmau) - on the ground

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhūmi

bhūmi - earth, ground, land

सौम्य (saumya) - O gentle one, O amiable one

(adjective)

Vocative, masculine, singular of saumya

saumya - gentle, amiable, mild, pleasant; a lunar deity; son of Soma

निपातितम् (nipātitam) - thrown down, fallen

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of nipātita

nipātita - thrown down, caused to fall, prostrated

Past Passive Participle (from causative)

Derived from the causative of √pat (to fall)

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'chatram'