वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्
vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam
-
book-3, chapter-60, verse-24
पश्य लक्ष्मण वैदेह्याः शीर्णाः कनकबिन्दवः ।
भूषणानां हि सौमित्रे माल्यानि विविधानि च ॥२४॥
भूषणानां हि सौमित्रे माल्यानि विविधानि च ॥२४॥
24. paśya lakṣmaṇa vaidehyāḥ śīrṇāḥ kanakabindavaḥ ,
bhūṣaṇānāṃ hi saumitre mālyāni vividhāni ca.
bhūṣaṇānāṃ hi saumitre mālyāni vividhāni ca.
24.
paśya lakṣmaṇa vaidehyāḥ śīrṇāḥ kanakabindavaḥ
bhūṣaṇānām hi saumitre mālyāni vividhāni ca
bhūṣaṇānām hi saumitre mālyāni vividhāni ca
24.
lakṣmaṇa saumitre paśya vaidehyāḥ bhūṣaṇānām
śīrṇāḥ kanakabindavaḥ hi vividhāni mālyāni ca
śīrṇāḥ kanakabindavaḥ hi vividhāni mālyāni ca
24.
Look, Lakṣmaṇa, here are the fallen golden fragments belonging to Vaidehī's ornaments. And, Saumitre, indeed there are also various garlands from her adornments.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- पश्य (paśya) - Look, (Lakṣmaṇa)! (Look!, Behold!, See!)
- लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa) - O Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa (proper noun))
- वैदेह्याः (vaidehyāḥ) - of Sītā, the princess of Videha (of Vaidehī, belonging to Vaidehī)
- शीर्णाः (śīrṇāḥ) - scattered (fragments) (fallen, scattered, withered)
- कनकबिन्दवः (kanakabindavaḥ) - golden fragments (of ornaments) (golden drops/particles)
- भूषणानाम् (bhūṣaṇānām) - of (her) adornments/ornaments (of ornaments, of decorations)
- हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, certainly)
- सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O Lakṣmaṇa (O son of Sumitrā)
- माल्यानि (mālyāni) - garlands (garlands, wreaths)
- विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
- च (ca) - and (and, also)
Words meanings and morphology
पश्य (paśya) - Look, (Lakṣmaṇa)! (Look!, Behold!, See!)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paśya
Imperative
Root dṛś, 4th class, Parasmaipada - imperative 2nd person singular. Present stem paśya- from dṛś.
Root: dṛś (class 4)
लक्ष्मण (lakṣmaṇa) - O Lakṣmaṇa (Lakṣmaṇa (proper noun))
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa
lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (name of Rāma's brother)
वैदेह्याः (vaidehyāḥ) - of Sītā, the princess of Videha (of Vaidehī, belonging to Vaidehī)
(proper noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of vaidehī
vaidehī - princess of Videha, Sītā
Derived from Videha (name of a kingdom).
शीर्णाः (śīrṇāḥ) - scattered (fragments) (fallen, scattered, withered)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śīrṇa
śīrṇa - fallen, shattered, withered, scattered
Past Passive Participle
From root śṝ (to shatter, to break).
Root: śṝ (class 9)
Note: Agrees with kanakabindavaḥ.
कनकबिन्दवः (kanakabindavaḥ) - golden fragments (of ornaments) (golden drops/particles)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kanakabindu
kanakabindu - golden drop, particle of gold
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kanaka+bindu)
- kanaka – gold, golden
noun (neuter) - bindu – drop, particle, dot
noun (masculine)
भूषणानाम् (bhūṣaṇānām) - of (her) adornments/ornaments (of ornaments, of decorations)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of bhūṣaṇa
bhūṣaṇa - ornament, decoration, adornment
From root bhūṣ (to decorate).
Root: bhūṣ
हि (hi) - indeed (indeed, for, certainly)
(indeclinable)
An emphatic particle.
सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O Lakṣmaṇa (O son of Sumitrā)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saumitri
saumitri - son of Sumitrā
From Sumitrā + i (patronymic suffix).
माल्यानि (mālyāni) - garlands (garlands, wreaths)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mālya
mālya - garland, wreath, necklace
From mālā (garland) + ya (taddhita suffix).
विविधानि (vividhāni) - various (various, diverse, manifold)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of vividha
vividha - various, diverse, manifold, of many kinds
From vi + vidha (kind).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (vi+vidha)
- vi – apart, distinct, various
indeclinable
Prefix - vidha – kind, sort, manner
noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.