वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-60, verse-13

ज्ञातिपक्षविहीनस्य राजपुत्रीमपश्यतः ।
मन्ये दीर्घा भविष्यन्ति रात्रयो मम जाग्रतः ॥१३॥

13. jñātipakṣavihīnasya rājaputrīmapaśyataḥ ,
manye dīrghā bhaviṣyanti rātrayo mama jāgrataḥ.

13. jñātipakṣavihīnasya rājaputrīm apaśyataḥ manye
dīrghā bhaviṣyanti rātrayaḥ mama jāgrataḥ

13. jñātipakṣavihīnasya rājaputrīm apaśyataḥ
jāgrataḥ mama rātrayaḥ dīrghāḥ bhaviṣyanti

13. Deprived of kinsmen and allies, not seeing the princess, I believe my nights will be long as I remain awake.

Words meanings summery:

• ज्ञातिपक्षविहीनस्य (jñātipakṣavihīnasya) - of one deprived of kinsmen and support

• राजपुत्रीम् (rājaputrīm) - the princess, the daughter of a king

• अपश्यतः (apaśyataḥ) - of one not seeing

• मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

• दीर्घा (dīrghā) - long, extensive

• भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be, will become

• रात्रयः (rātrayaḥ) - nights

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - of one awake, of one waking

Words meanings and morphology

ज्ञातिपक्षविहीनस्य (jñātipakṣavihīnasya) - of one deprived of kinsmen and support

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jñātipakṣavihīna

jñātipakṣavihīna - deprived of kinsmen and support/allies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jñāti+pakṣa+vihīna)

• jñāti – kinsman, relative, family
  noun (masculine)
  Root: jñā (class 9)
• pakṣa – side, party, wing, support, ally
  noun (masculine)
• vihīna – deprived of, devoid of, without
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from vi-hā (to abandon, forsake)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: hā (class 3)

राजपुत्रीम् (rājaputrīm) - the princess, the daughter of a king

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rājaputrī

rājaputrī - princess, daughter of a king

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putrī)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• putrī – daughter
  noun (feminine)

अपश्यतः (apaśyataḥ) - of one not seeing

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of apaśyat

apaśyat - not seeing, unseeing

Present Active Participle (negative)

negative prefix 'a' + present participle of dṛś (to see)

Prefix: a

Root: dṛś (class 1)

मन्ये (manye) - I think, I believe, I consider

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (lat) of man

Root: man (class 4)

दीर्घा (dīrghā) - long, extensive

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dīrgha

dīrgha - long, lengthy, tall, deep

भविष्यन्ति (bhaviṣyanti) - will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)

रात्रयः (rātrayaḥ) - nights

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of rātri

rātri - night

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of mad

mad - I, me

जाग्रतः (jāgrataḥ) - of one awake, of one waking

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of jāgrat

jāgrat - awake, waking, vigilant

Present Active Participle

from root jāgṛ (to wake, to be awake)

Root: jāgṛ (class 2)