वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-60, verse-18

एवमुक्त्वा महाबाहुर्लक्ष्मणं पुरुषर्षभम् ।
क्रुद्धो ऽब्रवीद्गिरिं तत्र सिंहः क्षुद्रमृगं यथा ॥१८॥

18. evamuktvā mahābāhurlakṣmaṇaṃ puruṣarṣabham ,
kruddho'bravīdgiriṃ tatra siṃhaḥ kṣudramṛgaṃ yathā.

18. evam uktvā mahābāhuḥ lakṣmaṇam puruṣarṣabham kruddhaḥ
abravīt girim tatra siṃhaḥ kṣudramṛgam yathā

18. mahābāhuḥ kruddhaḥ puruṣarṣabham lakṣmaṇam evam
uktvā tatra girim abravīt yathā siṃhaḥ kṣudramṛgam

18. Having spoken thus to Lakṣmaṇa, the foremost among men, the mighty-armed Rāma, enraged, then addressed the mountain, just as a lion would address a small deer.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, after speaking

• महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Rāma, the mighty-armed (mighty-armed (one))

• लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

• पुरुषर्षभम् (puruṣarṣabham) - Lakṣmaṇa, the foremost among men (foremost among men, excellent man)

• क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• गिरिम् (girim) - mountain, hill

• तत्र (tatra) - there, then

• सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - a lion

• क्षुद्रमृगम् (kṣudramṛgam) - a small deer, an insignificant animal

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in the manner that

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having spoken, after speaking

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root 'vac' with suffix -tvā

Root: vac (class 2)

महाबाहुः (mahābāhuḥ) - Rāma, the mighty-armed (mighty-armed (one))

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having great arms

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies Rāma (implied subject).

लक्ष्मणम् (lakṣmaṇam) - Lakṣmaṇa

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of lakṣmaṇa

lakṣmaṇa - Lakṣmaṇa (brother of Rāma)

पुरुषर्षभम् (puruṣarṣabham) - Lakṣmaṇa, the foremost among men (foremost among men, excellent man)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puruṣarṣabha

puruṣarṣabha - best of men, chief of men, a mighty man

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puruṣa+ṛṣabha)

• puruṣa – man, male, human being; spirit, soul, person
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣabha – bull; chief, excellent, best
  noun (masculine)

Note: Used as an epithet for Lakṣmaṇa.

क्रुद्धः (kruddhaḥ) - enraged, angry

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kruddha

kruddha - angry, enraged, furious

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'krudh' with suffix -ta

Root: krudh (class 4)

Note: Modifies Rāma (implied subject).

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Root: bru (class 2)

गिरिम् (girim) - mountain, hill

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of giri

giri - mountain, hill

तत्र (tatra) - there, then

(indeclinable)

सिंहः (siṁhaḥ) - a lion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of siṃha

siṁha - lion

क्षुद्रमृगम् (kṣudramṛgam) - a small deer, an insignificant animal

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣudramṛga

kṣudramṛga - a small or insignificant animal

Compound type : karmadhāraya (kṣudra+mṛga)

• kṣudra – small, tiny, insignificant, mean
  adjective
• mṛga – deer, wild animal, beast
  noun (masculine)

यथा (yathā) - just as, as, in the manner that

(indeclinable)