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3,60

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-3, chapter-60, verse-25

तप्तबिन्दुनिकाशैश्च चित्रैः क्षतजबिन्दुभिः ।
आवृतं पश्य सौमित्रे सर्वतो धरणीतलम् ॥२५॥
25. taptabindunikāśaiśca citraiḥ kṣatajabindubhiḥ ,
āvṛtaṃ paśya saumitre sarvato dharaṇītalam.
25. taptabindunikāśaiḥ ca citraiḥ kṣatjabindubhiḥ
āvṛtam paśya saumitre sarvataḥ dharaṇītalam
25. saumitre paśya sarvataḥ taptabindunikāśaiḥ ca
citraiḥ kṣatjabindubhiḥ āvṛtam dharaṇītalam
25. O Saumitre, behold the entire surface of the earth (dharanītala) covered everywhere with colorful bloodstains (kṣatajabindu) resembling drops of molten gold.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तप्तबिन्दुनिकाशैः (taptabindunikāśaiḥ) - by (stains) resembling drops of molten gold (by those resembling drops of molten (hot) metal)
  • (ca) - and (and, also)
  • चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - by colorful (by diverse, by variegated, by colorful)
  • क्षत्जबिन्दुभिः (kṣatjabindubhiḥ) - by bloodstains (by drops of blood)
  • आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - covered (covered, enveloped, surrounded)
  • पश्य (paśya) - Look! (Look!, Behold!, See!)
  • सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O Lakṣmaṇa (O son of Sumitrā)
  • सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere (everywhere, on all sides, completely)
  • धरणीतलम् (dharaṇītalam) - the ground (the surface of the earth, the ground)

Words meanings and morphology

तप्तबिन्दुनिकाशैः (taptabindunikāśaiḥ) - by (stains) resembling drops of molten gold (by those resembling drops of molten (hot) metal)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of taptabindunikāśa
taptabindunikāśa - resembling molten drops
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapta+bindu+nikāśa)
  • tapta – heated, molten, burning
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From root tap (to heat, to burn).
    Root: tap (class 1)
  • bindu – drop, particle
    noun (masculine)
  • nikāśa – resemblance, likeness
    noun (masculine)
    From ni + kāś (to shine, appear).
    Prefix: ni
    Root: kāś (class 1)
Note: Agrees with kṣatjabindubhiḥ.
(ca) - and (and, also)
(indeclinable)
Conjunction.
चित्रैः (citraiḥ) - by colorful (by diverse, by variegated, by colorful)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of citra
citra - colorful, variegated, strange, wonderful, bright
Root: cit (class 1)
क्षत्जबिन्दुभिः (kṣatjabindubhiḥ) - by bloodstains (by drops of blood)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣatjabindu
kṣatjabindu - drop of blood
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kṣataja+bindu)
  • kṣataja – blood (lit. born from a wound)
    noun (masculine)
    Compound: kṣata (wound) + ja (born).
  • bindu – drop, particle
    noun (masculine)
आवृतम् (āvṛtam) - covered (covered, enveloped, surrounded)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of āvṛta
āvṛta - covered, surrounded, enveloped
Past Passive Participle
From ā + vṛ (to cover).
Prefix: ā
Root: vṛ (class 5)
पश्य (paśya) - Look! (Look!, Behold!, See!)
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of paśya
Imperative
Root dṛś, 4th class, Parasmaipada - imperative 2nd person singular. Present stem paśya- from dṛś.
Root: dṛś (class 4)
सौमित्रे (saumitre) - O Lakṣmaṇa (O son of Sumitrā)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of saumitri
saumitri - son of Sumitrā
From Sumitrā + i (patronymic suffix).
सर्वतः (sarvataḥ) - everywhere (everywhere, on all sides, completely)
(indeclinable)
Adverb derived from sarva (all) + tas (suffix).
धरणीतलम् (dharaṇītalam) - the ground (the surface of the earth, the ground)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dharaṇītala
dharaṇītala - surface of the earth, ground
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharaṇī+tala)
  • dharaṇī – earth, ground
    noun (feminine)
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
  • tala – surface, plane, flat ground
    noun (neuter)
Note: Object of 'paśya'.