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बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्       bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram - chapter-44, verse-9

मारकग्रहसम्बन्धान्निहन्ता पापकृच्छनिः ।
अतिक्रम्येतरान् सर्वान् भवत्यत्र न संशयः ॥९॥
9. mārakagrahasambandhānnihantā pāpakṛcchaniḥ .
atikramyetarān sarvān bhavatyatra na saṃśayaḥ.
9. mārakagrahasambandhāt nihantā pāpakṛt śaniḥ
atikramya itarān sarvān bhavati atra na saṃśayaḥ
9. Through an association with a death-inflicting planet (māraka-graha), malefic Saturn (Śani) becomes the primary agent of death (nihantā), overriding all others. There is no doubt about this.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • मारकग्रहसम्बन्धात् (mārakagrahasambandhāt) - through an association with a death-inflicting planet (from the connection with a death-inflicting planet, by association with a death-inflicting planet)
  • निहन्ता (nihantā) - the primary agent of death (nihantā) (the killer, the destroyer, one who kills)
  • पापकृत् (pāpakṛt) - malefic (qualifying Saturn) (doer of evil, malefic, sinful)
  • शनिः (śaniḥ) - Saturn (Śani) (Saturn)
  • अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - overriding (having surpassed, having transcended, overriding)
  • इतरान् (itarān) - other (agents of death) (other, different ones)
  • सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (other potential agents) (all, everyone, whole)
  • भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
  • अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)
  • (na) - not, no
  • संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

Words meanings and morphology

मारकग्रहसम्बन्धात् (mārakagrahasambandhāt) - through an association with a death-inflicting planet (from the connection with a death-inflicting planet, by association with a death-inflicting planet)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of mārakagrahasambandha
mārakagrahasambandha - connection with a death-inflicting planet
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māraka+graha+sambandha)
  • māraka – killer, causing death, death-inflicting (planet)
    noun (masculine)
    Agent noun from root 'mṛ'
    Root: mṛ (class 1)
  • graha – planet, seizing, grasping
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'grah' (to seize)
    Root: grah (class 9)
  • sambandha – connection, relation, association
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'bandh' with prefix 'sam'
    Prefix: sam
    Root: bandh (class 9)
निहन्ता (nihantā) - the primary agent of death (nihantā) (the killer, the destroyer, one who kills)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nihantṛ
nihantṛ - killer, destroyer, one who kills
Agent noun
Derived from root 'han' (to kill) with prefix 'ni' and agent suffix 'tṛc'
Prefix: ni
Root: han (class 2)
पापकृत् (pāpakṛt) - malefic (qualifying Saturn) (doer of evil, malefic, sinful)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāpakṛt
pāpakṛt - doer of evil, malefic, sinful
Agent noun/adjective
Compound formed from 'pāpa' and root 'kṛ' with kvip suffix
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pāpa+kṛt)
  • pāpa – sin, evil, malefic (as a planet)
    noun (neuter)
  • kṛt – doing, making, doer, maker
    adjective (masculine)
    Agent noun/adjective
    From root 'kṛ' (to do) + kvip suffix
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'śaniḥ'.
शनिः (śaniḥ) - Saturn (Śani) (Saturn)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śani
śani - Saturn (the planet), slow-moving
अतिक्रम्य (atikramya) - overriding (having surpassed, having transcended, overriding)
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (Gerund)
Derived from root 'kram' (to step) with prefix 'ati'
Prefix: ati
Root: kram (class 1)
इतरान् (itarān) - other (agents of death) (other, different ones)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of itara
itara - other, different, the other
सर्वान् (sarvān) - all (other potential agents) (all, everyone, whole)
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
भवति (bhavati) - becomes, is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
अत्र (atra) - in this matter (here, in this place, in this matter)
(indeclinable)
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya
saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation
From root 'śī' (to lie) with prefixes 'sam' and 'śa'
Prefixes: sam+śa
Root: śī (class 2)