बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-44, verse-5
अल्पमध्यमपूर्णायुः प्रमाणमिह योगजम् ।
विज्ञाय प्रथमं पुंसां मारकं परिचिन्तयेत् ॥५॥
विज्ञाय प्रथमं पुंसां मारकं परिचिन्तयेत् ॥५॥
5. alpamadhyamapūrṇāyuḥ pramāṇamiha yogajam .
vijñāya prathamaṃ puṃsāṃ mārakaṃ paricintayet.
vijñāya prathamaṃ puṃsāṃ mārakaṃ paricintayet.
5.
alpamadhyamapūrṇāyuḥ pramāṇam iha yogajam
vijñāya prathamam puṃsām mārakam paricintayet
vijñāya prathamam puṃsām mārakam paricintayet
5.
After first ascertaining the duration of a short, medium, or full lifespan (āyuḥ pramāṇa) based on the astrological combinations (yoga) in a person's chart, one should then investigate the death-inflicting (māraka) factors.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अल्पमध्यमपूर्णायुः (alpamadhyamapūrṇāyuḥ) - short, medium, or full lifespan
- प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - measure, extent, duration
- इह (iha) - here, in this (horoscope) (here, in this)
- योगजम् (yogajam) - arising from astrological combinations (yoga) (born from combinations, resulting from yoga)
- विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having known, having ascertained
- प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, primarily
- पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - of men, of individuals
- मारकम् (mārakam) - death-inflicting (agent/period)
- परिचिन्तयेत् (paricintayet) - one should contemplate, investigate
Words meanings and morphology
अल्पमध्यमपूर्णायुः (alpamadhyamapūrṇāyuḥ) - short, medium, or full lifespan
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of alpamadhyamapūrṇāyus
alpamadhyamapūrṇāyus - short, medium, or full life span
Compound type : dvandva (alpa+madhyama+pūrṇa+āyus)
- alpa – short, little, small
adjective (neuter) - madhyama – medium, middle, intermediate
adjective (neuter) - pūrṇa – full, complete
adjective (neuter)
Root: pṛ (class 9) - āyus – lifespan, life, duration of life
noun (neuter)
प्रमाणम् (pramāṇam) - measure, extent, duration
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of pramāṇa
pramāṇa - measure, standard, proof, authority, duration
Prefix: pra
Root: mā (class 2)
इह (iha) - here, in this (horoscope) (here, in this)
(indeclinable)
योगजम् (yogajam) - arising from astrological combinations (yoga) (born from combinations, resulting from yoga)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yogaja
yogaja - produced by combination, born from yoga
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yoga+ja)
- yoga – union, conjunction, combination (yoga)
noun (masculine)
Root: yuj (class 7) - ja – born, produced, arising from
adjective (neuter)
Root: jan (class 4)
विज्ञाय (vijñāya) - having known, having ascertained
(indeclinable)
absolutive/gerund
Absolutive (gerund) form of the root jñā with prefix vi-
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, primarily
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prathama
prathama - first, foremost, initial
पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - of men, of individuals
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of puṃs
puṁs - man, male, human being, person
मारकम् (mārakam) - death-inflicting (agent/period)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of māraka
māraka - death-inflicting, causing death, killer
Derived from root mṛ (to die) with the causative suffix -aka
Root: mṛ (class 10)
परिचिन्तयेत् (paricintayet) - one should contemplate, investigate
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of paricint
Prefix: pari
Root: cint (class 10)