बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-44, verse-38
अग्न्यम्बुमिश्रत्र्यंशैर्ज्ञेयो मृत्युर्गृहाश्रितैः ।
परिणामः शवस्याऽत्र भस्मसंक्लेदशोषकैः ॥३८॥
परिणामः शवस्याऽत्र भस्मसंक्लेदशोषकैः ॥३८॥
38. agnyambumiśratryaṃśairjñeyo mṛtyurgṛhāśritaiḥ .
pariṇāmaḥ śavasyā'tra bhasmasaṃkledaśoṣakaiḥ.
pariṇāmaḥ śavasyā'tra bhasmasaṃkledaśoṣakaiḥ.
38.
agnyambumiśratryaṃśaiḥ jñeyaḥ mṛtyuḥ gṛhāśritaiḥ
pariṇāmaḥ śavasya atra bhasmasaṃkledaśoṣakaiḥ
pariṇāmaḥ śavasya atra bhasmasaṃkledaśoṣakaiḥ
38.
Death should be known from the `drekkāṇas` (tryaṃśa) that are associated with fire, water, or a mixture of both, or from planets situated in houses (gṛha). Here, the transformation of the corpse (śava) is into ashes, liquefaction, or drying up.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अग्न्यम्बुमिश्रत्र्यंशैः (agnyambumiśratryaṁśaiḥ) - by the drekkāṇas mixed with fire and water elements
- ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) - should be known; is to be known
- मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death
- गृहाश्रितैः (gṛhāśritaiḥ) - by planets situated in houses (gṛha) (by those residing in houses; by planets situated in houses)
- परिणामः (pariṇāmaḥ) - outcome; transformation; result
- शवस्य (śavasya) - of the corpse; of the dead body
- अत्र (atra) - here; in this matter
- भस्मसंक्लेदशोषकैः (bhasmasaṁkledaśoṣakaiḥ) - by reduction to ashes, liquefaction, and drying
Words meanings and morphology
अग्न्यम्बुमिश्रत्र्यंशैः (agnyambumiśratryaṁśaiḥ) - by the drekkāṇas mixed with fire and water elements
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of agnyambumiśratryaṃśa
agnyambumiśratryaṁśa - drekkāṇa mixed with fire and water elements
Compound of agni (fire), ambu (water), miśra (mixed), and tryaṃśa (drekkāṇa).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (agni+ambu+miśra+tryaṃśa)
- agni – fire
noun (masculine) - ambu – water
noun (neuter) - miśra – mixed, mingled, combined
adjective (masculine) - tryaṃśa – three parts, a third part, drekkāṇa (one third of a zodiac sign)
noun (masculine)
ज्ञेयः (jñeyaḥ) - should be known; is to be known
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jñeya
jñeya - knowable, understandable, to be known
Gerundive
From root jñā (to know)
Root: jñā (class 9)
Note: Agrees with 'mṛtyuḥ'.
मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death, dying, personified god of death
From root mṛ (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
गृहाश्रितैः (gṛhāśritaiḥ) - by planets situated in houses (gṛha) (by those residing in houses; by planets situated in houses)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of gṛhāśrita
gṛhāśrita - dwelling in a house, dependent on a house; planets in a house
Past Passive Participle
Compound of gṛha (house) and āśrita (residing, dependent), derived from root śri with upasarga ā-
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gṛha+āśrita)
- gṛha – house, dwelling, astrological house
noun (neuter) - āśrita – residing, dependent, attached to
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root śri (to lean on, resort to) with upasarga ā-
Prefix: ā
Root: śri (class 1)
परिणामः (pariṇāmaḥ) - outcome; transformation; result
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pariṇāma
pariṇāma - change, transformation, development, result, outcome
From pari-ṇam (to change, ripen)
Prefix: pari
Root: ṇam (class 1)
शवस्य (śavasya) - of the corpse; of the dead body
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śava
śava - corpse, dead body
अत्र (atra) - here; in this matter
(indeclinable)
भस्मसंक्लेदशोषकैः (bhasmasaṁkledaśoṣakaiḥ) - by reduction to ashes, liquefaction, and drying
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhasmasaṃkledaśoṣaka
bhasmasaṁkledaśoṣaka - causing ashes, liquefaction, or drying; related to ash, moisture, and desiccation
Compound of bhasma (ash), saṃkleda (liquefaction), and śoṣaka (drying).
Compound type : dvandva (bhasma+saṃkleda+śoṣaka)
- bhasma – ashes, cinders
noun (neuter) - saṃkleda – wetting, liquefaction, decomposition by moisture
noun (masculine)
From saṃ-klid (to be wet)
Prefix: sam
Root: klid (class 1) - śoṣaka – drying up, causing to dry
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/causative
From root śuṣ (to dry)
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
Note: Agrees with an implied agent or cause for the transformation of the corpse.