बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-44, verse-15
अथाऽन्यदपि वक्ष्यामि नृणां मारकलक्षणम् ।
अल्पायुर्योगजातस्य विप्भे च मृतिर्भवेत् ॥१५॥
अल्पायुर्योगजातस्य विप्भे च मृतिर्भवेत् ॥१५॥
15. athā'nyadapi vakṣyāmi nṛṇāṃ mārakalakṣaṇam .
alpāyuryogajātasya vipbhe ca mṛtirbhavet.
alpāyuryogajātasya vipbhe ca mṛtirbhavet.
15.
atha anyat api vakṣyāmi nṛṇām mārakalakṣaṇam
alpāyuryogajātasya vipphe ca mṛtiḥ bhavet
alpāyuryogajātasya vipphe ca mṛtiḥ bhavet
15.
Now, I shall also explain the characteristics of death-inflicting planets or signs (mārakalakṣaṇa) for human beings. For someone born with an astrological combination (yoga) indicating a short lifespan, death occurs during the vippha (a specific planetary period).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, next
- अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other (thing)
- अपि (api) - even, also
- वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I shall speak, I shall tell
- नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of human beings, of people
- मारकलक्षणम् (mārakalakṣaṇam) - characteristic of death-givers, sign of a killer
- अल्पायुर्योगजातस्य (alpāyuryogajātasya) - for one born with a short lifespan yoga
- विप्फे (vipphe) - in Vippha (daśā)
- च (ca) - and, also
- मृतिः (mṛtiḥ) - death
- भवेत् (bhavet) - may occur, happens, should be
Words meanings and morphology
अथ (atha) - now, then, next
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - another, other (thing)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
वक्ष्यामि (vakṣyāmi) - I shall speak, I shall tell
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of vac
Future Active
Root vac in future tense, 1st person singular, active voice. The root vac undergoes vowel strengthening and takes the suffix -sya.
Root: vac (class 2)
Note: Speaker is Parashara.
नृणाम् (nṛṇām) - of human beings, of people
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nṛ
nṛ - man, human being
Root: nṛ
मारकलक्षणम् (mārakalakṣaṇam) - characteristic of death-givers, sign of a killer
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mārakalakṣaṇa
mārakalakṣaṇa - sign or characteristic of death-inflicting agents (planets/houses)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māraka+lakṣaṇa)
- māraka – killer, death-inflicting
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun from mṛ
Formed from root mṛ + ṇaka pratyaya
Root: mṛ (class 4) - lakṣaṇa – characteristic, sign, mark
noun (neuter)
Root: lakṣ (class 1)
Note: Object of 'vakṣyāmi'.
अल्पायुर्योगजातस्य (alpāyuryogajātasya) - for one born with a short lifespan yoga
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, singular of alpāyuryogajāta
alpāyuryogajāta - born with an astrological combination indicating short life
Compound type : bahuvrihi (alpa+āyuḥ+yoga+jāta)
- alpa – short, little, small
adjective (neuter) - āyuḥ – life, lifespan
noun (neuter) - yoga – combination, conjunction
noun (masculine)
Root: yuj (class 7) - jāta – born, produced
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Formed from root jan + kta pratyaya
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Qualifies an implied person.
विप्फे (vipphe) - in Vippha (daśā)
(proper noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of vipphā
vipphā - name of a specific astrological daśā (planetary period)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects Vippha and the following statement.
मृतिः (mṛtiḥ) - death
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛti
mṛti - death, dying
From root mṛ (to die)
Root: mṛ (class 4)
Note: Subject of 'bhavet'.
भवेत् (bhavet) - may occur, happens, should be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of bhū
Optative Active
Root bhū in optative mood, 3rd person singular, active voice.
Root: bhū (class 1)