बृहत्-पाराशर-होरा-शास्त्रम्
bṛhat-pārāśara-horā-śāstram
-
chapter-44, verse-43
गुरुश्चन्द्रसितौ सूर्यभौमौ ज्ञार्की यथाक्रमम् ।
देवेन्दुभूम्यधोलोकान् नयन्त्यस्तारिरन्ध्रगाः ॥४३॥
देवेन्दुभूम्यधोलोकान् नयन्त्यस्तारिरन्ध्रगाः ॥४३॥
43. guruścandrasitau sūryabhaumau jñārkī yathākramam .
devendubhūmyadholokān nayantyastārirandhragāḥ.
devendubhūmyadholokān nayantyastārirandhragāḥ.
43.
guruḥ candra-sitau sūrya-bhaumau jña-ārkau yathākramam
deva-indu-bhūmi-adho-lokān nayanti asta-ari-randhra-gāḥ
deva-indu-bhūmi-adho-lokān nayanti asta-ari-randhra-gāḥ
43.
Jupiter, the Moon and Venus, the Sun and Mars, and Mercury and Saturn, respectively, lead (souls) to the abodes of the gods, the Moon, the Earth, and the lower worlds, if they are positioned in the 7th (setting), 6th (enemy), or 8th (death) houses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter, teacher, heavy
- चन्द्र-सितौ (candra-sitau) - the Moon and Venus
- सूर्य-भौमौ (sūrya-bhaumau) - the Sun and Mars
- ज्ञ-आर्कौ (jña-ārkau) - Mercury and Saturn
- यथाक्रमम् (yathākramam) - successively, in due order, respectively
- देव-इन्दु-भूमि-अधो-लोकान् (deva-indu-bhūmi-adho-lokān) - to the worlds of gods, Moon, Earth, and lower regions
- नयन्ति (nayanti) - they lead, they carry, they guide
- अस्त-अरि-रन्ध्र-गाः (asta-ari-randhra-gāḥ) - being situated in the 7th (setting), 6th (enemy), or 8th (death) houses
Words meanings and morphology
गुरुः (guruḥ) - Jupiter, teacher, heavy
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of guru
guru - Jupiter, spiritual teacher (guru), heavy, important
Root: gṛ
चन्द्र-सितौ (candra-sitau) - the Moon and Venus
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of candra-sita
candra-sita - Moon and Venus
Compound type : dvandva (candra+sita)
- candra – Moon, bright
noun (masculine)
Root: cad (class 1) - sita – Venus, white, bright
noun (masculine)
सूर्य-भौमौ (sūrya-bhaumau) - the Sun and Mars
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of sūrya-bhauma
sūrya-bhauma - the Sun and Mars
Compound type : dvandva (sūrya+bhauma)
- sūrya – Sun
noun (masculine)
Root: sū - bhauma – Mars, son of Earth
noun (masculine)
ज्ञ-आर्कौ (jña-ārkau) - Mercury and Saturn
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of jña-ārka
jña-ārka - Mercury and Saturn
Compound type : dvandva (jña+ārka)
- jña – Mercury, knower, wise
noun (masculine)
Root: jñā (class 9) - ārka – Saturn, relating to the sun
noun (masculine)
यथाक्रमम् (yathākramam) - successively, in due order, respectively
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+kramam)
- yathā – as, just as, according to
indeclinable - krama – order, sequence, step
noun (masculine)
Root: kram (class 1)
Note: It functions as an adverb here.
देव-इन्दु-भूमि-अधो-लोकान् (deva-indu-bhūmi-adho-lokān) - to the worlds of gods, Moon, Earth, and lower regions
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of deva-indu-bhūmi-adho-loka
deva-indu-bhūmi-adho-loka - worlds of gods, Moon, Earth, and lower regions
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (deva+indu+bhūmi+adhas+loka)
- deva – god, divine being
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 4) - indu – Moon, drop, sap
noun (masculine) - bhūmi – Earth, ground, land
noun (feminine)
Root: bhū (class 1) - adhas – below, down, lower regions
indeclinable - loka – world, realm, people
noun (masculine)
Note: The compound is deveṇḍubhūmyadholoka in its nominal form.
नयन्ति (nayanti) - they lead, they carry, they guide
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of nī
present indicative
3rd person plural active present indicative
Root: nī (class 1)
Note: The subject is guruḥ, candra-sitau, sūrya-bhaumau, jña-ārkau (plural collective).
अस्त-अरि-रन्ध्र-गाः (asta-ari-randhra-gāḥ) - being situated in the 7th (setting), 6th (enemy), or 8th (death) houses
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of asta-ari-randhra-ga
asta-ari-randhra-ga - going to or being in the 7th, 6th, or 8th house
Compound type : dvandva-tatpuruṣa (asta+ari+randhra+ga)
- asta – setting (7th house)
noun (masculine)
Root: as (class 2) - ari – enemy (6th house)
noun (masculine)
Root: ṛ - randhra – hole, defect, death (8th house)
noun (neuter)
Root: radh (class 4) - ga – going, moving, situated in
adjective (masculine)
derived from root gam
Agent noun suffix from gam 'to go'.
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: The word qualifies the planets.