मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-123, verse-7
यस्य मृत्योरिव क्रोधः शक्रस्येव पराक्रमः ।
करन्धमसुतस्यैषा तस्य भार्या हृतास्म्यहम् ॥७॥
करन्धमसुतस्यैषा तस्य भार्या हृतास्म्यहम् ॥७॥
7. yasya mṛtyoriva krodhaḥ śakrasyeva parākramaḥ .
karandhamasutasyaiṣā tasya bhāryā hṛtāsmyaham.
karandhamasutasyaiṣā tasya bhāryā hṛtāsmyaham.
7.
yasyā mṛtyoḥ iva krodhaḥ śakrasya iva parākramaḥ
karandhamasutasya eṣā tasya bhāryā hṛtā asmi aham
karandhamasutasya eṣā tasya bhāryā hṛtā asmi aham
7.
I am the wife of Karandhama's son, whose wrath is like Death (mṛtyu) and whose valor is like Indra's. It is I, this very wife, who have been seized.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यस्या (yasyā) - of whom (referring to the powerful husband) (of whom, whose)
- मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of Death (mṛtyu) (of death, of Death)
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
- क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - wrath (wrath, anger, rage)
- शक्रस्य (śakrasya) - of Indra (of Indra, of the mighty one)
- इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
- पराक्रमः (parākramaḥ) - valor (valor, prowess, might, heroism)
- करन्धमसुतस्य (karandhamasutasya) - of Karandhama's son
- एषा (eṣā) - this very (woman, referring to the speaker) (this (feminine), this one)
- तस्य (tasya) - of him (referring to the powerful husband, Karandhama's son) (of him, his, of that)
- भार्या (bhāryā) - wife (wife, she who is to be supported)
- हृता (hṛtā) - seized, abducted (carried off, seized, abducted, taken away)
- अस्मि (asmi) - I am
- अहम् (aham) - I
Words meanings and morphology
यस्या (yasyā) - of whom (referring to the powerful husband) (of whom, whose)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yat
yat - who, which, what
मृत्योः (mṛtyoḥ) - of Death (mṛtyu) (of death, of Death)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death, the god of death (mṛtyu)
From root 'mṛ' (to die).
Root: mṛ (class 6)
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)
क्रोधः (krodhaḥ) - wrath (wrath, anger, rage)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - wrath, anger, rage
From root 'krudh' (to be angry) + -a suffix.
Root: krudh (class 4)
शक्रस्य (śakrasya) - of Indra (of Indra, of the mighty one)
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - Indra (king of the gods), mighty, powerful
From root 'śak' (to be able).
Root: śak (class 5)
इव (iva) - like (like, as, as it were)
(indeclinable)
पराक्रमः (parākramaḥ) - valor (valor, prowess, might, heroism)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parākrama
parākrama - valor, prowess, might, heroism, effort
From prefix 'parā' + root 'kram' (to step, stride).
Prefix: parā
Root: kram (class 1)
करन्धमसुतस्य (karandhamasutasya) - of Karandhama's son
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of karandhamasuta
karandhamasuta - son of Karandhama
Tatpurusha compound.
Compound type : tatpurusha (karandhama+suta)
- karandhama – a proper name, name of a king
proper noun (masculine) - suta – son, offspring
noun (masculine)
Past Passive Participle (from sū 'to beget')
Derived from root 'sū' (to beget) with suffix -ta, means 'born'.
Root: sū (class 2)
एषा (eṣā) - this very (woman, referring to the speaker) (this (feminine), this one)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one, this (feminine)
Feminine nominative singular of 'etad'.
Note: Refers to the speaker herself in the role of the wife.
तस्य (tasya) - of him (referring to the powerful husband, Karandhama's son) (of him, his, of that)
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
भार्या (bhāryā) - wife (wife, she who is to be supported)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of bhāryā
bhāryā - wife, a woman who is to be maintained
Gerundive (Karmaṇi Kṛtya)
From root 'bhṛ' (to bear, support) + -ya suffix. Literally 'to be borne/supported'.
Root: bhṛ (class 3)
Note: The speaker identifies herself as this wife.
हृता (hṛtā) - seized, abducted (carried off, seized, abducted, taken away)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of hṛta
hṛta - carried off, seized, stolen, taken away
Past Passive Participle
From root 'hṛ' (to seize, carry off) + -ta suffix.
Root: hṛ (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'aham'.
अस्मि (asmi) - I am
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, present (lat) of as
Present Tense
Conjugated form of the root 'as'.
Root: as (class 2)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of aham
aham - I, myself
First person singular pronoun.
Note: The gender of 'aham' matches the speaker.