मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-123, verse-33
अस्यामुत्पत्स्यते वीरः सप्तद्वीपप्रसाधकः ।
यष्टा यज्ञसहस्राणां चक्रवर्त्ती सुतस्तव ॥३३॥
यष्टा यज्ञसहस्राणां चक्रवर्त्ती सुतस्तव ॥३३॥
33. asyāmutpatsyate vīraḥ saptadvīpaprasādhakaḥ .
yaṣṭā yajñasahasrāṇāṃ cakravarttī sutastava.
yaṣṭā yajñasahasrāṇāṃ cakravarttī sutastava.
33.
asyām utpatsyate vīraḥ saptadvīpaprasādhakaḥ
yaṣṭā yajñasahasrāṇām cakravartī sutaḥ tava
yaṣṭā yajñasahasrāṇām cakravartī sutaḥ tava
33.
From her, your son will be born, a hero who will rule the seven continents, a performer of thousands of Vedic rituals (yajña), and a universal monarch (cakravartin).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अस्याम् (asyām) - in her (referring to the daughter of Viśāla) (in her, in this (feminine locative))
- उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will be born (will be born, will arise)
- वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero (hero, brave man)
- सप्तद्वीपप्रसाधकः (saptadvīpaprasādhakaḥ) - who will rule the seven continents (one who governs the seven continents)
- यष्टा (yaṣṭā) - a performer of sacrifices (yajña) (sacrificer, one who performs a sacrifice)
- यज्ञसहस्राणाम् (yajñasahasrāṇām) - of thousands of sacrifices (yajña)
- चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī) - a universal monarch (cakravartin) (universal monarch, emperor)
- सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
- तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
Words meanings and morphology
अस्याम् (asyām) - in her (referring to the daughter of Viśāla) (in her, in this (feminine locative))
(pronoun)
Locative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
Note: Feminine locative singular of 'idam'.
उत्पत्स्यते (utpatsyate) - will be born (will be born, will arise)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of pat
Future Tense
From prefix 'ud' + root 'pat' (class 1, 'bhvādi') in future tense, 3rd person singular, middle voice.
Prefix: ud
Root: pat (class 1)
Note: 3rd person singular, future middle indicative.
वीरः (vīraḥ) - hero (hero, brave man)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vīra
vīra - hero, brave, mighty
Note: Masculine nominative singular.
सप्तद्वीपप्रसाधकः (saptadvīpaprasādhakaḥ) - who will rule the seven continents (one who governs the seven continents)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of saptadvīpaprasādhaka
saptadvīpaprasādhaka - one who governs/rules the seven continents
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (saptadvīpa+prasādhaka)
- saptadvīpa – seven continents (the traditional division of the world)
noun (neuter) - prasādhaka – ruler, accomplisher, embellisher
noun (masculine)
Agent noun
From prefix 'pra' + root 'sādh' (to accomplish, to rule) + suffix 'aka'.
Prefix: pra
Root: sādh (class 5)
Note: Masculine nominative singular.
यष्टा (yaṣṭā) - a performer of sacrifices (yajña) (sacrificer, one who performs a sacrifice)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yaṣṭṛ
yaṣṭṛ - sacrificer, one who performs a sacrifice
Agent noun
From root 'yaj' (to sacrifice) + suffix 'tṛ'.
Root: yaj (class 1)
Note: Masculine nominative singular.
यज्ञसहस्राणाम् (yajñasahasrāṇām) - of thousands of sacrifices (yajña)
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of yajñasahasra
yajñasahasra - thousand sacrifices
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (yajña+sahasra)
- yajña – sacrifice, ritual, worship (yajña)
noun (masculine) - sahasra – thousand
noun (neuter)
Note: Neuter genitive plural.
चक्रवर्ती (cakravartī) - a universal monarch (cakravartin) (universal monarch, emperor)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cakravartin
cakravartin - universal monarch, emperor, sovereign
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (cakra+vartin)
- cakra – wheel, disc, circle
noun (neuter) - vartin – turning, moving, abiding, existing
adjective (masculine)
Agent noun/Adjective
From root 'vṛt' (to turn, to exist)
Root: vṛt (class 1)
Note: Masculine nominative singular.
सुतः (sutaḥ) - son
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of suta
suta - son, born
Past Passive Participle
From root 'sū' (to give birth, to generate) + suffix 'kta'.
Root: sū (class 2)
Note: Masculine nominative singular.
तव (tava) - your (your, of you)
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)
Note: Genitive singular of 'yuṣmad'.