मार्कण्डेय-पुराणम्
mārkaṇḍeya-purāṇam
-
chapter-114, verse-28
प्रजासु च समस्तासु पुत्रेष्विव सदा हितः ।
एकदा मन्त्रिणा शौरिः स प्रोक्तो विश्ववेदिना ॥२८॥
एकदा मन्त्रिणा शौरिः स प्रोक्तो विश्ववेदिना ॥२८॥
28. prajāsu ca samastāsu putreṣviva sadā hitaḥ .
ekadā mantriṇā śauriḥ sa prokto viśvavedinā.
ekadā mantriṇā śauriḥ sa prokto viśvavedinā.
28.
prajāsu ca samastāsu putreṣu iva sadā hitaḥ
ekadā mantriṇā śauriḥ saḥ proktaḥ viśvavedinā
ekadā mantriṇā śauriḥ saḥ proktaḥ viśvavedinā
28.
He was always benevolent towards all the subjects, just like a father to his sons. One day, Śauri was addressed by an all-knowing (viśvavedin) minister (mantriṇā).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- प्रजासु (prajāsu) - among the subjects/citizens (among subjects; among people)
- च (ca) - and; also
- समस्तासु (samastāsu) - in all (subjects) (in all; in entire)
- पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - among sons; in sons
- इव (iva) - like; as; as if
- सदा (sadā) - always; ever
- हितः (hitaḥ) - benevolent, kind (benevolent; beneficial; devoted to; placed)
- एकदा (ekadā) - once; one day; at one time
- मन्त्रिणा (mantriṇā) - by a minister; by a counselor
- शौरिः (śauriḥ) - Śauri (a name of Krishna, descendant of Śūra)
- सः (saḥ) - that (Śauri) (he; that)
- प्रोक्तः (proktaḥ) - addressed (said; spoken; addressed)
- विश्ववेदिना (viśvavedinā) - by an all-knowing (minister) (by one who knows everything; by an omniscient one)
Words meanings and morphology
प्रजासु (prajāsu) - among the subjects/citizens (among subjects; among people)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, plural of prajā
prajā - subjects, people, offspring
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
समस्तासु (samastāsu) - in all (subjects) (in all; in entire)
(adjective)
Locative, feminine, plural of samasta
samasta - all, entire, complete
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root as (to be) with prefix sam
Prefix: sam
Root: as (class 2)
पुत्रेषु (putreṣu) - among sons; in sons
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of putra
putra - son
इव (iva) - like; as; as if
(indeclinable)
सदा (sadā) - always; ever
(indeclinable)
हितः (hitaḥ) - benevolent, kind (benevolent; beneficial; devoted to; placed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of hita
hita - beneficial, benevolent, placed, devoted to
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dhā (to place, put) by substitution, with h replaced by dh
Root: dhā (class 3)
एकदा (ekadā) - once; one day; at one time
(indeclinable)
मन्त्रिणा (mantriṇā) - by a minister; by a counselor
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mantrin
mantrin - minister, counselor
शौरिः (śauriḥ) - Śauri (a name of Krishna, descendant of Śūra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of Śauri
Śauri - Name of Krishna, descendant of Śūra
सः (saḥ) - that (Śauri) (he; that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he
प्रोक्तः (proktaḥ) - addressed (said; spoken; addressed)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prokta
prokta - said, spoken, addressed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root vac (to speak) with prefix pra
Prefix: pra
Root: vac (class 2)
विश्ववेदिना (viśvavedinā) - by an all-knowing (minister) (by one who knows everything; by an omniscient one)
(adjective)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of viśvavedin
viśvavedin - all-knowing, omniscient
Compound type : tatpurusha (viśva+vedin)
- viśva – all, entire, universal
adjective - vedin – knowing, one who knows
adjective (masculine)
Derived from root vid (to know)
Root: vid (class 2)