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9,50

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-9, chapter-50, verse-17

विश्वे देवाः सपितरो गन्धर्वाप्सरसां गणाः ।
तृप्तिं यास्यन्ति सुभगे तर्प्यमाणास्तवाम्भसा ॥१७॥
17. viśve devāḥ sapitaro gandharvāpsarasāṁ gaṇāḥ ,
tṛptiṁ yāsyanti subhage tarpyamāṇāstavāmbhasā.
17. viśve devāḥ sapitaraḥ gandharvāpsarasām gaṇāḥ
tṛptim yāsyanti subhage tarpyamāṇāḥ tava ambhasā
17. subhage viśve devāḥ sapitaraḥ gandharvāpsarasām
gaṇāḥ tava ambhasā tarpyamāṇāḥ tṛptim yāsyanti
17. O fortunate one, all the gods, along with the ancestors (pitṛs), and the hosts of Gandharvas and Apsaras, will achieve satisfaction when propitiated by your waters.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • विश्वे (viśve) - all, universal, entire
  • देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
  • सपितरः (sapitaraḥ) - along with the ancestors (pitṛs) (with the ancestors, having fathers/ancestors)
  • गन्धर्वाप्सरसाम् (gandharvāpsarasām) - of Gandharvas and Apsaras
  • गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups, hosts, multitudes
  • तृप्तिम् (tṛptim) - satisfaction, contentment
  • यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - will go, will attain, will reach
  • सुभगे (subhage) - Addressed to Sarasvati. (O fortunate one, O lovely one)
  • तर्प्यमाणाः (tarpyamāṇāḥ) - being propitiated, being satisfied
  • तव (tava) - your
  • अम्भसा (ambhasā) - by water

Words meanings and morphology

विश्वे (viśve) - all, universal, entire
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśva
viśva - all, every, whole, universal
देवाः (devāḥ) - gods, deities
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
सपितरः (sapitaraḥ) - along with the ancestors (pitṛs) (with the ancestors, having fathers/ancestors)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sapitṛ
sapitṛ - with fathers, accompanied by ancestors
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+pitṛ)
  • sa – with, accompanied by, together with
    indeclinable
    Prefix indicating accompaniment
  • pitṛ – father, ancestor, paternal relative
    noun (masculine)
गन्धर्वाप्सरसाम् (gandharvāpsarasām) - of Gandharvas and Apsaras
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, plural of gandharvāpsaras
gandharvāpsaras - Gandharvas and Apsaras (celestial beings)
Compound type : dvandva (gandharva+apsaras)
  • gandharva – a celestial musician, a demi-god
    noun (masculine)
  • apsaras – a celestial nymph, a water spirit
    noun (feminine)
गणाः (gaṇāḥ) - groups, hosts, multitudes
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gaṇa
gaṇa - group, host, multitude, troop
तृप्तिम् (tṛptim) - satisfaction, contentment
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of tṛpti
tṛpti - satisfaction, contentment, gratification
From root 'tṛp' (to be satisfied)
Root: tṛp (class 4)
यास्यन्ति (yāsyanti) - will go, will attain, will reach
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, Future (Lṛṭ) of √yā
Root: yā (class 2)
सुभगे (subhage) - Addressed to Sarasvati. (O fortunate one, O lovely one)
(adjective)
Vocative, feminine, singular of subhagā
subhagā - fortunate, auspicious, lovely, beautiful
From 'su' (good) + 'bhaga' (fortune)
तर्प्यमाणाः (tarpyamāṇāḥ) - being propitiated, being satisfied
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of tarpyamāṇa
tarpyamāṇa - being propitiated, being satisfied, being nourished
Present Passive Participle (Causative)
Present Passive Participle of the causative form of root 'tṛp' (to satisfy/propitiate)
Root: tṛp (class 4)
तव (tava) - your
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular and plural)
अम्भसा (ambhasā) - by water
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ambhas
ambhas - water, fluid