महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-46, verse-16

त्रयोदशाहं वर्षाणि यस्माद्भीतो धनंजय ।
न स्म निद्रां लभे रात्रौ न चाहनि सुखं क्वचित् ॥१६॥

16. trayodaśāhaṁ varṣāṇi yasmādbhīto dhanaṁjaya ,
na sma nidrāṁ labhe rātrau na cāhani sukhaṁ kvacit.

16. trayodaśa aham varṣāṇi yasmāt bhītaḥ dhanañjaya na
sma nidrām labhe rātrau na ca ahani sukham kvacit

16. dhanañjaya,
yasmāt bhītaḥ aham trayodaśa varṣāṇi rātrau nidrām na sma labhe,
ca ahani kvacit sukham na

16. O Dhananjaya (Arjuna), for thirteen years, I, fearful of him (Bhima), could not find sleep at night, nor any comfort during the day.

Words meanings summery:

• त्रयोदश (trayodaśa) - thirteen

• अहम् (aham) - I

• वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years (years, rainy seasons)

• यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because of whom (from whom, because of whom/which)

• भीतः (bhītaḥ) - afraid, fearful

• धनञ्जय (dhanañjaya) - O Arjuna (O conqueror of wealth, O Arjuna)

• न (na) - not, no

• स्म (sma) - indeed, as it were (used with present tense to indicate past action)

• निद्राम् (nidrām) - sleep

• लभे (labhe) - I obtain, I get, I find

• रात्रौ (rātrau) - at night

• न (na) - not, nor

• च (ca) - and, also

• अहनि (ahani) - during the day, on a day

• सुखम् (sukham) - comfort, happiness, ease

• क्वचित् (kvacit) - any (comfort at all) (anywhere, at any time, ever)

Words meanings and morphology

त्रयोदश (trayodaśa) - thirteen

(numeral)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

वर्षाणि (varṣāṇi) - years (years, rainy seasons)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of varṣa

varṣa - year, rainy season, rain

यस्मात् (yasmāt) - because of whom (from whom, because of whom/which)

(pronoun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

भीतः (bhītaḥ) - afraid, fearful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīta

bhīta - afraid, frightened, fearful

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhī (to fear) with suffix kta.

Root: bhī (class 3)

धनञ्जय (dhanañjaya) - O Arjuna (O conqueror of wealth, O Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name for Arjuna

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ji (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

स्म (sma) - indeed, as it were (used with present tense to indicate past action)

(indeclinable)

निद्राम् (nidrām) - sleep

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of nidrā

nidrā - sleep, slumber

लभे (labhe) - I obtain, I get, I find

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of labh

present tense

Middle voice, 1st person singular.

Root: labh (class 1)

रात्रौ (rātrau) - at night

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of rātri

rātri - night

न (na) - not, nor

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अहनि (ahani) - during the day, on a day

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of ahan

ahan - day

सुखम् (sukham) - comfort, happiness, ease

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, comfort, pleasure, ease

क्वचित् (kvacit) - any (comfort at all) (anywhere, at any time, ever)

(indeclinable)