महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-46, verse-15

भीमसेनप्रभावात्तु यज्जीवामि धनंजय ।
बहुनात्र किमुक्तेन नाहं तत्सोढुमुत्सहे ॥१५॥

15. bhīmasenaprabhāvāttu yajjīvāmi dhanaṁjaya ,
bahunātra kimuktena nāhaṁ tatsoḍhumutsahe.

15. bhīmasenaprabhāvāt tu yat jīvāmi dhanañjaya
bahunā atra kim uktena na aham tat soḍhum utsahe

15. dhanañjaya,
tu bhīmasenaprabhāvāt yat jīvāmi atra bahunā uktena kim? aham tat soḍhum na utsahe

15. O Dhananjaya (Arjuna), I survive only by the power of Bhimasena. What more needs to be said on this matter? I am truly unable to endure that (suffering).

Words meanings summery:

• भीमसेनप्रभावात् (bhīmasenaprabhāvāt) - by the power/influence of Bhimasena

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• यत् (yat) - that, which (introduces a clause) (that which, because)

• जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live, I survive

• धनञ्जय (dhanañjaya) - O Arjuna (O conqueror of wealth, O Arjuna)

• बहुना (bahunā) - by much, by many

• अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

• किम् (kim) - what, why, what is the use of

• उक्तेन (uktena) - by what has been said, by spoken word

• न (na) - not, no

• अहम् (aham) - I

• तत् (tat) - that, it

• सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to endure, to bear

• उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able (I am able, I endeavor, I undertake)

Words meanings and morphology

भीमसेनप्रभावात् (bhīmasenaprabhāvāt) - by the power/influence of Bhimasena

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of bhīmasenaprabhāva

bhīmasenaprabhāva - power/influence of Bhimasena

Compound type : tatpurusha (bhīmasena+prabhāva)

• bhīmasena – Bhimasena (proper noun, name of a Pandava brother)
  proper noun (masculine)
• prabhāva – power, might, influence, splendor
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root bhū (to be) with prefix pra-.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: bhū (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

यत् (yat) - that, which (introduces a clause) (that which, because)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

जीवामि (jīvāmi) - I live, I survive

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of jīv

present tense

Present active, 1st person singular.

Root: jīv (class 1)

धनञ्जय (dhanañjaya) - O Arjuna (O conqueror of wealth, O Arjuna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of dhanañjaya

dhanañjaya - conqueror of wealth, a name for Arjuna

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+jaya)

• dhana – wealth, riches
  noun (neuter)
• jaya – victory, conquest, conqueror
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from root ji (to conquer).
  Root: ji (class 1)

बहुना (bahunā) - by much, by many

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of bahu

bahu - much, many, abundant

अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter

(indeclinable)

किम् (kim) - what, why, what is the use of

(interrogative pronoun)

उक्तेन (uktena) - by what has been said, by spoken word

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vac (to speak) with suffix kta.

Root: vac (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

तत् (tat) - that, it

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it

सोढुम् (soḍhum) - to endure, to bear

(indeclinable)

infinitive

Derived from root sah (to bear) with suffix tumun.

Root: sah (class 1)

उत्सहे (utsahe) - I am able (I am able, I endeavor, I undertake)

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of ut-sah

present tense

Middle voice, 1st person singular. Derived from root sah with prefix ud-.

Prefix: ud

Root: sah (class 1)