महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-46, verse-14

अनुसृत्य च मां युद्धे परुषाण्युक्तवान्बहु ।
तत्र तत्र युधां श्रेष्ठः परिभूय न संशयः ॥१४॥

14. anusṛtya ca māṁ yuddhe paruṣāṇyuktavānbahu ,
tatra tatra yudhāṁ śreṣṭhaḥ paribhūya na saṁśayaḥ.

14. anusṛtya ca mām yuddhe paruṣāṇi uktavān bahu
tatra tatra yudhām śreṣṭhaḥ paribhūya na saṃśayaḥ

14. ca yuddhe mām anusṛtya bahu paruṣāṇi uktavān tatra tatra yudhām śreṣṭhaḥ paribhūya,
na saṃśayaḥ

14. And pursuing me in battle, he spoke many harsh words. There is no doubt that the foremost of warriors (Bhima) repeatedly humiliated me in various encounters.

Words meanings summery:

• अनुसृत्य (anusṛtya) - having followed, having pursued

• च (ca) - and, also

• माम् (mām) - me, to me

• युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

• परुषाणि (paruṣāṇi) - harsh words (harsh, rough, cruel (things/words))

• उक्तवान् (uktavān) - he who has spoken, having spoken

• बहु (bahu) - much, many, often

• तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

• तत्र (tatra) - repeatedly, in various places (there, in that place)

• युधाम् (yudhām) - of warriors (of battles, of warriors)

• श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, foremost, excellent

• परिभूय (paribhūya) - having humiliated, having overcome, having despised

• न (na) - not, no

• संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

Words meanings and morphology

अनुसृत्य (anusṛtya) - having followed, having pursued

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root sṛ with prefix anu-

Prefix: anu

Root: sṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

माम् (mām) - me, to me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

युद्धे (yuddhe) - in battle, in war

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Past Passive Participle (derived as a noun)

Derived from root yudh (to fight) with suffix kta (used as a noun).

Root: yudh (class 4)

परुषाणि (paruṣāṇi) - harsh words (harsh, rough, cruel (things/words))

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of paruṣa

paruṣa - harsh, rough, severe, cruel

उक्तवान् (uktavān) - he who has spoken, having spoken

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uktavat

uktavat - having spoken

Past Active Participle

Derived from root vac (to speak) with the suffix kṛt (kvatu).

Root: vac (class 2)

बहु (bahu) - much, many, often

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bahu

bahu - much, many, abundant

Note: Here used adverbially with 'paruṣāṇi uktavān'.

तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - repeatedly, in various places (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Note: Repetition (tatra tatra) denotes 'in various places' or 'repeatedly'.

युधाम् (yudhām) - of warriors (of battles, of warriors)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of yudh

yudh - battle, war, warrior

Root: yudh (class 4)

श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, foremost, excellent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, foremost, most excellent

परिभूय (paribhūya) - having humiliated, having overcome, having despised

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root bhū with prefix pari-

Prefix: pari

Root: bhū (class 1)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

संशयः (saṁśayaḥ) - doubt, uncertainty

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃśaya

saṁśaya - doubt, uncertainty, hesitation

Prefix: sam

Root: śī (class 2)