महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-7, chapter-159, verse-35
अश्वपृष्ठेषु चाप्यन्ये रथनीडेषु चापरे ।
गजस्कन्धगताश्चान्ये शेरते चापरे क्षितौ ॥३५॥
गजस्कन्धगताश्चान्ये शेरते चापरे क्षितौ ॥३५॥
35. aśvapṛṣṭheṣu cāpyanye rathanīḍeṣu cāpare ,
gajaskandhagatāścānye śerate cāpare kṣitau.
gajaskandhagatāścānye śerate cāpare kṣitau.
35.
aśvapṛṣṭheṣu ca api anye rathanīḍeṣu ca apare
gajaskandhagatāḥ ca anye śerate ca apare kṣitau
gajaskandhagatāḥ ca anye śerate ca apare kṣitau
35.
ca anye aśvapṛṣṭheṣu api ca apare rathanīḍeṣu
ca anye gajaskandhagatāḥ śerate ca apare kṣitau
ca anye gajaskandhagatāḥ śerate ca apare kṣitau
35.
And some lay on horses' backs, while others in chariot compartments. Still others were seated on elephants' shoulders, and yet others slept on the ground.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अश्वपृष्ठेषु (aśvapṛṣṭheṣu) - on horses' backs
- च (ca) - and; also
- अपि (api) - also; even; indeed
- अन्ये (anye) - others; some
- रथनीडेषु (rathanīḍeṣu) - in chariot compartments
- च (ca) - and; also
- अपरे (apare) - others
- गजस्कन्धगताः (gajaskandhagatāḥ) - seated on elephants' shoulders; mounted on elephants
- च (ca) - and; also
- अन्ये (anye) - others; some
- शेरते (śerate) - they sleep; they lie down
- च (ca) - and; also
- अपरे (apare) - others
- क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the ground; on the earth
Words meanings and morphology
अश्वपृष्ठेषु (aśvapṛṣṭheṣu) - on horses' backs
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of aśvapṛṣṭha
aśvapṛṣṭha - horse's back
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aśva+pṛṣṭha)
- aśva – horse
noun (masculine) - pṛṣṭha – back; surface
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - also; even; indeed
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others; some
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other; another; some
रथनीडेषु (rathanīḍeṣu) - in chariot compartments
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of rathanīḍa
rathanīḍa - chariot compartment; chariot seat
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ratha+nīḍa)
- ratha – chariot
noun (masculine) - nīḍa – nest; abode; seat; compartment
noun (neuter)
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
अपरे (apare) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other; another; following
गजस्कन्धगताः (gajaskandhagatāḥ) - seated on elephants' shoulders; mounted on elephants
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gajaskandhagata
gajaskandhagata - seated on elephant's shoulder
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gajaskandha+gata)
- gajaskandha – elephant's shoulder
noun (masculine) - gata – gone; reached; seated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root gam (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
अन्ये (anye) - others; some
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other; another; some
शेरते (śerate) - they sleep; they lie down
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of √śī
Root: śī (class 2)
च (ca) - and; also
(indeclinable)
अपरे (apare) - others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of apara
apara - other; another; following
क्षितौ (kṣitau) - on the ground; on the earth
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of kṣiti
kṣiti - earth; ground; land