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6,90

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-90, verse-39

प्रादुश्चक्रे महामायां घोररूपां सुदारुणाम् ।
मोहयन्समरे द्रौणिं मायावी राक्षसाधिपः ॥३९॥
39. prāduścakre mahāmāyāṁ ghorarūpāṁ sudāruṇām ,
mohayansamare drauṇiṁ māyāvī rākṣasādhipaḥ.
39. prāduścakre mahāmāyām ghorarūpām sudāruṇām
mohayan samare drauṇim māyāvī rākṣasādhipaḥ
39. māyāvī rākṣasādhipaḥ,
samare drauṇim mohayan,
ghorarūpām sudāruṇām mahāmāyām prāduścakre
39. The illusionist (māyāvī) lord of Rākṣasas (Ghaṭotkaca), bewildering Droṇa's son (Aśvatthāman) in battle, manifested a great illusion (māyā), of terrible and exceedingly dreadful form.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • प्रादुश्चक्रे (prāduścakre) - manifested, displayed, made visible
  • महामायाम् (mahāmāyām) - a great illusion, a great magical power
  • घोररूपाम् (ghorarūpām) - of terrible form, dreadful in appearance
  • सुदारुणाम् (sudāruṇām) - exceedingly dreadful, very terrible
  • मोहयान् (mohayān) - bewildering, deluding, causing confusion
  • समरे (samare) - in battle, in conflict
  • द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Aśvatthāman (Droṇa's son)
  • मायावी (māyāvī) - illusionist, sorcerer, endowed with (māyā) illusion
  • राक्षसाधिपः (rākṣasādhipaḥ) - lord of Rākṣasas, chief of demons

Words meanings and morphology

प्रादुश्चक्रे (prāduścakre) - manifested, displayed, made visible
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, past perfect (liṭ) of prāduṣkṛ
Perfect
Derived from root √kṛ (to do, make) with prefix prāduṣ-
Prefix: prāduṣ
Root: kṛ (class 8)
महामायाम् (mahāmāyām) - a great illusion, a great magical power
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of mahāmāyā
mahāmāyā - great illusion (māyā), great magical power
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+māyā)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • māyā – illusion, magical power, artifice, trick
    noun (feminine)
घोररूपाम् (ghorarūpām) - of terrible form, dreadful in appearance
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of ghorarūpa
ghorarūpa - of terrible form, dreadful in appearance
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghora+rūpa)
  • ghora – terrible, dreadful, fearful
    adjective (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance
    noun (neuter)
सुदारुणाम् (sudāruṇām) - exceedingly dreadful, very terrible
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sudāruṇa
sudāruṇa - very terrible, exceedingly dreadful
Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+dāruṇa)
  • su – good, well, very, exceedingly
    indeclinable
  • dāruṇa – dreadful, terrible, cruel
    adjective (masculine)
मोहयान् (mohayān) - bewildering, deluding, causing confusion
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mohayat
mohayat - bewildering, deluding, causing to faint
Present Active Participle (Causative)
Derived from causative of root √muh (to be bewildered, faint)
Root: muh (class 4)
समरे (samare) - in battle, in conflict
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of samara
samara - battle, combat, conflict
द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Aśvatthāman (Droṇa's son)
(proper noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of drauṇi
drauṇi - son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāman)
मायावी (māyāvī) - illusionist, sorcerer, endowed with (māyā) illusion
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of māyāvin
māyāvin - illusionist, magician, artful, deceitful, having (māyā) illusion
राक्षसाधिपः (rākṣasādhipaḥ) - lord of Rākṣasas, chief of demons
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rākṣasādhipa
rākṣasādhipa - lord of Rākṣasas, chief of demons
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rākṣasa+adhipa)
  • rākṣasa – demon, Rākṣasa
    noun (masculine)
  • adhipa – ruler, lord, chief
    noun (masculine)