महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-90, verse-27

अनूपाधिपतिः शूरो भीमस्य दयितः सखा ।
नीलो नीलाम्बुदप्रख्यः संक्रुद्धो द्रौणिमभ्ययात् ।
स्पर्धते हि महेष्वासो नित्यं द्रोणसुतेन यः ॥२७॥

27. anūpādhipatiḥ śūro bhīmasya dayitaḥ sakhā ,
nīlo nīlāmbudaprakhyaḥ saṁkruddho drauṇimabhyayāt ,
spardhate hi maheṣvāso nityaṁ droṇasutena yaḥ.

27. anūpādhipatiḥ śūraḥ bhīmasya dayitaḥ
sakhā nīlaḥ nīlāmbudaprakhyaḥ
saṃkruddhaḥ drauṇim abhyayāt spardhate
hi maheṣvāsaḥ nityam droṇasutena yaḥ

27. yaḥ anūpādhipatiḥ śūraḥ bhīmasya
dayitaḥ sakhā nīlaḥ hi maheṣvāsaḥ nityam
droṇasutena spardhate nīlāmbudaprakhyaḥ
saṃkruddhaḥ drauṇim abhyayāt

27. Nīla, the brave lord of Anūpa, a beloved friend of Bhīma, and a great archer who constantly rivaled Droṇa's son (Aśvatthāman), became greatly enraged and rushed towards Droṇi, resembling a dark cloud.

Words meanings summery:

• अनूपाधिपतिः (anūpādhipatiḥ) - lord of Anūpa

• शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, a hero

• भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma

• दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved, dear

• सखा (sakhā) - friend, companion

• नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla, the name of the king (Nīla (a name), blue, dark)

• नीलाम्बुदप्रख्यः (nīlāmbudaprakhyaḥ) - resembling a dark cloud

• संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

• द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - to Droṇi, to Aśvatthāman

• अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - he went towards, he rushed at

• स्पर्धते (spardhate) - he competes, he rivals, he vies with

• हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

• महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer

• नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, eternally

• द्रोणसुतेन (droṇasutena) - with the son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāman) (by the son of Droṇa)

• यः (yaḥ) - who, which

Words meanings and morphology

अनूपाधिपतिः (anūpādhipatiḥ) - lord of Anūpa

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anūpādhipati

anūpādhipati - lord of Anūpa (a country or region)

Compound type : tatpurusha (anūpa+adhipati)

• anūpa – a marshy country, a region near water
  proper noun (masculine)
• adhipati – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)

शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, heroic, a hero

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra

śūra - brave, valiant, hero

भीमस्य (bhīmasya) - of Bhīma

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of bhīma

bhīma - Bhīma (name of a Pāṇḍava), terrible

दयितः (dayitaḥ) - beloved, dear

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dayita

dayita - beloved, dear, desired

Past Passive Participle

Root: day (class 1)

सखा (sakhā) - friend, companion

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sakhi

sakhi - friend, companion

नीलः (nīlaḥ) - Nīla, the name of the king (Nīla (a name), blue, dark)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīla

nīla - Nīla (proper noun), blue, dark

नीलाम्बुदप्रख्यः (nīlāmbudaprakhyaḥ) - resembling a dark cloud

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nīlāmbudaprakhya

nīlāmbudaprakhya - resembling a dark cloud

Compound type : tatpurusha (nīla+ambuda+prakhya)

• nīla – blue, dark, black
  adjective (masculine)
• ambuda – cloud (lit. 'water-giver')
  noun (masculine)
• prakhya – resembling, like
  adjective (masculine)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: khyā (class 2)

संक्रुद्धः (saṁkruddhaḥ) - greatly enraged, furious

(participle)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkruddha

saṁkruddha - greatly enraged, furious

Past Passive Participle

Prefix: sam

Root: krudh (class 4)

द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - to Droṇi, to Aśvatthāman

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Droṇa, Aśvatthāman

अभ्ययात् (abhyayāt) - he went towards, he rushed at

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of i

Prefix: abhi

Root: i (class 2)

स्पर्धते (spardhate) - he competes, he rivals, he vies with

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of spardh

Root: spardh (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for

(indeclinable)

महेष्वासः (maheṣvāsaḥ) - great archer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - great archer, one with a great bow

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+iṣu+āsa)

• mahā – great, large
  adjective
• iṣu – arrow
  noun (masculine)
• āsa – thrower (as in 'bow-thrower')
  noun (masculine)
  Root: as (class 4)

नित्यम् (nityam) - constantly, always, eternally

(indeclinable)

द्रोणसुतेन (droṇasutena) - with the son of Droṇa (Aśvatthāman) (by the son of Droṇa)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of droṇasuta

droṇasuta - son of Droṇa

Compound type : tatpurusha (droṇa+suta)

• droṇa – Droṇa (name of a preceptor)
  proper noun (masculine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)

यः (yaḥ) - who, which

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what