महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-141, verse-26

प्रदीप्ताश्च दिशः सर्वा धार्तराष्ट्रस्य माधव ।
महद्भयं वेदयन्ति तस्मिन्नुत्पातलक्षणे ॥२६॥

26. pradīptāśca diśaḥ sarvā dhārtarāṣṭrasya mādhava ,
mahadbhayaṁ vedayanti tasminnutpātalakṣaṇe.

26. pradīptāḥ ca diśaḥ sarvāḥ dhārtarāṣṭrasya mādhava
mahat bhayam vedayanti tasmin utpātalakṣaṇe

26. mādhava dhārtarāṣṭrasya sarvāḥ diśaḥ ca pradīptāḥ
tasmin utpātalakṣaṇe mahat bhayam vedayanti

26. O Mādhava, all directions are blazing for Dhṛtarāṣṭra's son, and these ominous signs forebode great fear.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रदीप्ताः (pradīptāḥ) - blazing, inflamed, shining brightly

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, whole, every

• धार्तराष्ट्रस्य (dhārtarāṣṭrasya) - of Duryodhana (of the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, of Duryodhana, of the Kauravas)

• माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava (an epithet of Krishna)

• महत् (mahat) - great, large, important

• भयम् (bhayam) - fear, terror, danger

• वेदयन्ति (vedayanti) - they cause to know, they indicate, they announce, they forebode

• तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, in it

• उत्पातलक्षणे (utpātalakṣaṇe) - in the manifestation of these ominous signs (in the ominous sign, in the sign of calamity)

Words meanings and morphology

प्रदीप्ताः (pradīptāḥ) - blazing, inflamed, shining brightly

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of pradīpta

pradīpta - blazing, inflamed, lit, radiant, bright

Past Passive Participle

Derived from pra (prefix) + dīp (to shine) + kta (PPP suffix).

Prefix: pra

Root: dīp (class 4)

Note: Refers to diśaḥ.

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

दिशः (diśaḥ) - directions, quarters

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of diś

diś - direction, quarter, point of the compass

Note: Subject of vedayanti.

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - all, whole, every

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Agrees with diśaḥ.

धार्तराष्ट्रस्य (dhārtarāṣṭrasya) - of Duryodhana (of the son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, of Duryodhana, of the Kauravas)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (Duryodhana or any of his brothers)

Taddhita derivation from Dhṛtarāṣṭra + aṇ (patronymic).

Note: Indicates possession or relation.

माधव (mādhava) - O Mādhava (an epithet of Krishna)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mādhava

mādhava - descendant of Madhu, husband of Madhu (Lakshmi), an epithet of Vishnu/Krishna

महत् (mahat) - great, large, important

(adjective)

neuter, singular of mahat

mahat - great, large, mighty, important

Note: Agrees with bhayam.

भयम् (bhayam) - fear, terror, danger

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of bhaya

bhaya - fear, terror, dread, danger

From root bhī (to fear).

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Object of vedayanti.

वेदयन्ति (vedayanti) - they cause to know, they indicate, they announce, they forebode

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of vedaya

Causative stem of vid (to know).

Formed from root vid + ṇic (causative suffix) + present tense ending.

Root: vid (class 2)

तस्मिन् (tasmin) - in that, in it

(pronoun)

Locative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, it, he, she

Note: Refers to utpātalakṣaṇe.

उत्पातलक्षणे (utpātalakṣaṇe) - in the manifestation of these ominous signs (in the ominous sign, in the sign of calamity)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of utpātalakṣaṇa

utpātalakṣaṇa - a sign of misfortune, an ominous phenomenon, a portent of calamity

Compound word.

Compound type : tatpurusha (utpāta+lakṣaṇa)

• utpāta – calamity, portent, sudden appearance, disaster
  noun (masculine)
  From ud (up) + pat (to fall/fly)
  Prefix: ut
  Root: pat (class 1)
• lakṣaṇa – mark, sign, characteristic, attribute, omen
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies the context in which the fear is portended.