महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-10, verse-8
त्वं प्रभुः सर्वलोकानां त्वया सर्वमिदं ततम् ।
त्वं हि देव महादेवः सर्वलोकनमस्कृतः ॥८॥
त्वं हि देव महादेवः सर्वलोकनमस्कृतः ॥८॥
8. tvaṁ prabhuḥ sarvalokānāṁ tvayā sarvamidaṁ tatam ,
tvaṁ hi deva mahādevaḥ sarvalokanamaskṛtaḥ.
tvaṁ hi deva mahādevaḥ sarvalokanamaskṛtaḥ.
8.
tvam prabhuḥ sarvalokānām tvayā sarvam idam
tatam tvam hi deva mahādevaḥ sarvalokanamaskṛtaḥ
tatam tvam hi deva mahādevaḥ sarvalokanamaskṛtaḥ
8.
You are the Lord of all worlds; by You, this entire universe is pervaded. Indeed, You are the great God, revered by all beings in all realms.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, ruler, mighty
- सर्वलोकानाम् (sarvalokānām) - of all worlds, of all people
- त्वया (tvayā) - by you
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole
- इदम् (idam) - this, this here
- ततम् (tatam) - pervaded, spread, extended
- त्वम् (tvam) - you
- हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for
- देव (deva) - O god, O divine one
- महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - The Great God, referring to Viṣṇu in this context. (Great God, Lord Shiva)
- सर्वलोकनमस्कृतः (sarvalokanamaskṛtaḥ) - revered by all worlds, worshipped by all people
Words meanings and morphology
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
प्रभुः (prabhuḥ) - lord, master, ruler, mighty
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of prabhu
prabhu - lord, master, ruler, powerful, able
Prefix: pra
Root: bhū (class 1)
सर्वलोकानाम् (sarvalokānām) - of all worlds, of all people
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of sarvaloka
sarvaloka - all worlds, all people, universal
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+loka)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun (masculine) - loka – world, realm, people, universe
noun (masculine)
Root: lok (class 1)
त्वया (tvayā) - by you
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, entire, whole
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
Note: Used here as an adjective/pronoun in the neuter singular nominative/accusative case, referring to 'this entire universe'.
इदम् (idam) - this, this here
(pronoun)
neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
Note: Used here in the neuter singular nominative/accusative case, referring to 'this entire universe'.
ततम् (tatam) - pervaded, spread, extended
(adjective)
neuter, singular of tata
tata - spread, extended, pervaded, stretched
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root tan (to stretch, extend) with suffix -ta.
Root: tan (class 8)
Note: Past Passive Participle functioning as an adjective.
त्वम् (tvam) - you
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
हि (hi) - indeed, certainly, because, for
(indeclinable)
Note: Particle for emphasis.
देव (deva) - O god, O divine one
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, divine, celestial being
Root: div (class 4)
महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - The Great God, referring to Viṣṇu in this context. (Great God, Lord Shiva)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - Great God, a great deity, Shiva
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective (masculine) - deva – god, divine, celestial being
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 4)
सर्वलोकनमस्कृतः (sarvalokanamaskṛtaḥ) - revered by all worlds, worshipped by all people
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvalokanamaskṛta
sarvalokanamaskṛta - worshipped/revered by all worlds/people
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sarvaloka+namaskṛta)
- sarvaloka – all worlds, all people
compound (masculine) - namaskṛta – worshipped, saluted, honored
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from namas (obeisance) + kṛ (to do/make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Past Passive Participle (namaskṛta) in a compound, functioning as an adjective modifying 'You'.