महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-10, verse-29
न शुष्केण न चार्द्रेण नाश्मना न च दारुणा ।
न शस्त्रेण न वज्रेण न दिवा न तथा निशि ॥२९॥
न शस्त्रेण न वज्रेण न दिवा न तथा निशि ॥२९॥
29. na śuṣkeṇa na cārdreṇa nāśmanā na ca dāruṇā ,
na śastreṇa na vajreṇa na divā na tathā niśi.
na śastreṇa na vajreṇa na divā na tathā niśi.
29.
na śuṣkeṇa na ca ārdreṇa na aśmanā na ca dāruṇā
| na śastreṇa na vajreṇa na divā na tathā niśi
| na śastreṇa na vajreṇa na divā na tathā niśi
29.
I cannot be killed by anything dry, nor by anything wet; not by stone, nor by wood. Not by a weapon, nor by a thunderbolt (vajra); not by day, nor similarly by night.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
- शुष्केण (śuṣkeṇa) - by anything dry (by dry, by a dry thing)
- न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
- च (ca) - nor (in combination with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
- आर्द्रेण (ārdreṇa) - by anything wet (by wet, by a wet thing)
- न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
- अश्मना (aśmanā) - by stone (by stone, by a rock)
- न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
- च (ca) - nor (in combination with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
- दारुणा (dāruṇā) - by wood (by wood, by a wooden object)
- न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
- शस्त्रेण (śastreṇa) - by any weapon (by a weapon, by an instrument)
- न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
- वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - by a thunderbolt (vajra) (by a thunderbolt (vajra), by a diamond)
- न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
- दिवा (divā) - by day (by day, during the day)
- न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)
- निशि (niśi) - by night (in the night, by night)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
Note: Serves as a negation for each item.
शुष्केण (śuṣkeṇa) - by anything dry (by dry, by a dry thing)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śuṣka
śuṣka - dry, dried up
Past Passive Participle
From root 'śuṣ' (to dry) + suffix '-ka'. Functions as an adjective or noun.
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - nor (in combination with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
आर्द्रेण (ārdreṇa) - by anything wet (by wet, by a wet thing)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of ārdra
ārdra - wet, moist, fresh
न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
अश्मना (aśmanā) - by stone (by stone, by a rock)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of aśman
aśman - stone, rock, heaven, sky, thunderbolt
न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - nor (in combination with 'na') (and, also, moreover)
(indeclinable)
दारुणा (dāruṇā) - by wood (by wood, by a wooden object)
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of dāruṇa
dāruṇa - made of wood, wooden, cruel, harsh
Derived from 'dāru' (wood)
न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
शस्त्रेण (śastreṇa) - by any weapon (by a weapon, by an instrument)
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of śastra
śastra - weapon, tool, instrument, sword
From root 'śās' (to cut, to command)
Root: śās (class 2)
न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
वज्रेण (vajreṇa) - by a thunderbolt (vajra) (by a thunderbolt (vajra), by a diamond)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vajra
vajra - thunderbolt (Indra's weapon), diamond, hard, powerful
न (na) - not (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
दिवा (divā) - by day (by day, during the day)
(indeclinable)
न (na) - nor (not, no, nor)
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way (so, thus, in that manner, similarly)
(indeclinable)
Note: Connects 'divā' and 'niśi'.
निशि (niśi) - by night (in the night, by night)
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of niś
niś - night
Locative singular of 'niś' (feminine i-stem)