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5,10

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-10, verse-21

सर्वे यूयं महाभागा गन्धर्वाश्चैव सर्वशः ।
यद्ब्रूत तच्छ्रुतं सर्वं ममापि शृणुतानघाः ॥२१॥
21. sarve yūyaṁ mahābhāgā gandharvāścaiva sarvaśaḥ ,
yadbrūta tacchrutaṁ sarvaṁ mamāpi śṛṇutānaghāḥ.
21. sarve yūyam mahābhāgāḥ gandharvāḥ ca eva sarvaśaḥ
yat brūta tat śrutam sarvam mama api śṛṇuta anaghāḥ
21. O blessed ones, all of you, and all you Gandharvas – whatever you say, I have heard it all. Now, O sinless ones, please listen to me as well.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
  • यूयम् (yūyam) - you (plural)
  • महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - O blessed ones, O illustrious ones
  • गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - Gandharvas
  • (ca) - and
  • एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
  • सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, on all sides
  • यत् (yat) - what, which, whatever
  • ब्रूत (brūta) - you say, speak!
  • तत् (tat) - that, it
  • श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, revealed (scripture)
  • सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole
  • मम (mama) - my, to me, for me
  • अपि (api) - also, even, too
  • शृणुत (śṛṇuta) - listen! (plural)
  • अनघाः (anaghāḥ) - O sinless ones, O faultless ones

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all, everyone
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
यूयम् (yūyam) - you (plural)
(pronoun)
Nominative, plural of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - O blessed ones, O illustrious ones
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, plural of mahābhāga
mahābhāga - highly fortunate, illustrious, noble, blessed, having a great share
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bhāga)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
  • bhāga – share, portion, fortune, lot
    noun (masculine)
गन्धर्वाः (gandharvāḥ) - Gandharvas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gandharva
gandharva - Gandharva (a class of celestial beings, musicians and dancers)
Note: Used here in a vocative sense.
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just
(indeclinable)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, on all sides
(indeclinable)
Derived from sarva (all) with the suffix -śas
यत् (yat) - what, which, whatever
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what, whatever, that which
ब्रूत (brūta) - you say, speak!
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (lot) of brū
Root: brū (class 2)
तत् (tat) - that, it
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard, revealed (scripture)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta
śruta - heard, listened, known by hearing, sacred text, revelation
past passive participle
Derived from root śru (to hear) + ta suffix
Root: śru (class 5)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, whole
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, complete
मम (mama) - my, to me, for me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
अपि (api) - also, even, too
(indeclinable)
शृणुत (śṛṇuta) - listen! (plural)
(verb)
2nd person , plural, active, imperative (lot) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)
अनघाः (anaghāḥ) - O sinless ones, O faultless ones
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, plural of anagha
anagha - sinless, faultless, pure, innocent
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (a+agha)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    Negation prefix
  • agha – sin, evil, fault, distress
    noun (neuter)