महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-10, verse-34

ततः संचिन्त्य भगवान्वरदानं महात्मनः ।
संध्येयं वर्तते रौद्रा न रात्रिर्दिवसं न च ।
वृत्रश्चावश्यवध्योऽयं मम सर्वहरो रिपुः ॥३४॥

34. tataḥ saṁcintya bhagavānvaradānaṁ mahātmanaḥ ,
saṁdhyeyaṁ vartate raudrā na rātrirdivasaṁ na ca ,
vṛtraścāvaśyavadhyo'yaṁ mama sarvaharo ripuḥ.

34. tataḥ saṃcintya bhagavān varadānam
mahātmanaḥ sandhyā iyam vartate raudrā
na rātriḥ divasam na ca vṛtraḥ ca
avaśyavadhyaḥ ayam mama sarvaharo ripuḥ

34. Then the venerable (bhagavān) Indra, having thoroughly considered the boon granted to the great-souled (mahātman) Vṛtra, thought: "This terrible twilight period is neither night nor day. And this Vṛtra, my enemy who has taken everything, must certainly be slain."

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

• संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - having pondered, having considered well

• भगवान् (bhagavān) - Indra (the venerable one, the divine one, the glorious one)

• वरदानम् (varadānam) - the boon granted to Vṛtra (the granting of a boon, a boon)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Vṛtra (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)

• सन्ध्या (sandhyā) - This twilight period (twilight, junction)

• इयम् (iyam) - This (twilight) (this (feminine))

• वर्तते (vartate) - exists, is, happens

• रौद्रा (raudrā) - terrible, fierce, dreadful

• न (na) - not, no

• रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night

• दिवसम् (divasam) - day

• न (na) - not, no

• च (ca) - and, also

• वृत्रः (vṛtraḥ) - Vṛtra

• च (ca) - and, also

• अवश्यवध्यः (avaśyavadhyaḥ) - certainly to be killed, destined for death

• अयम् (ayam) - This (Vṛtra) (this (masculine))

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• सर्वहरो (sarvaharo) - taker of everything, robber of all

• रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefore, from that

(indeclinable)

संचिन्त्य (saṁcintya) - having pondered, having considered well

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

from sam + cint (to think) + ya (absolutive suffix)

Prefix: sam

Root: cint (class 10)

Note: Denotes an action completed before the main verb.

भगवान् (bhagavān) - Indra (the venerable one, the divine one, the glorious one)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhagavat

bhagavat - venerable, divine, glorious, fortunate, blessed

Present Active Participle (secondary use as noun)

from root bhaj (to partake, enjoy) + śatṛ suffix, or adjective with matup suffix.

Root: bhaj (class 1)

Note: Refers to Indra.

वरदानम् (varadānam) - the boon granted to Vṛtra (the granting of a boon, a boon)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of varadāna

varadāna - granting a boon, a boon, a gift

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vara+dāna)

• vara – boon, wish, blessing, choice
  noun (masculine)
  from vṛ (to choose)
  Root: vṛ (class 5)
• dāna – giving, gift, granting
  noun (neuter)
  action noun
  from dā (to give)
  Root: dā (class 3)

Note: Object of saṃcintya.

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of Vṛtra (of the great-souled one, of the noble one)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble, exalted; a great being (ātman)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)
  Root: an (class 2)

Note: Qualifies varadānam.

सन्ध्या (sandhyā) - This twilight period (twilight, junction)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sandhyā

sandhyā - twilight, evening, junction of day and night

from sam + dhā (to place, join)

Prefix: sam

Root: dhā (class 3)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

इयम् (iyam) - This (twilight) (this (feminine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, here, she, it

Note: Qualifies sandhyā.

वर्तते (vartate) - exists, is, happens

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of vṛt

Present Middle

Present (laṭ), Ātmanepada, 3rd person singular.

Root: vṛt (class 1)

रौद्रा (raudrā) - terrible, fierce, dreadful

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of raudra

raudra - terrible, fierce, dreadful, Shiva-like (related to Rudra)

Note: Qualifies sandhyā.

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

रात्रिः (rātriḥ) - night

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of rātri

rātri - night

Note: Predicate nominative.

दिवसम् (divasam) - day

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of divasa

divasa - day

Note: Predicate (effectively functioning like a nominative here in English translation).

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

वृत्रः (vṛtraḥ) - Vṛtra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vṛtra

vṛtra - Vṛtra (a Vedic demon)

Root: vṛ (class 5)

Note: Subject.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

अवश्यवध्यः (avaśyavadhyaḥ) - certainly to be killed, destined for death

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avaśyavadhya

avaśyavadhya - certainly to be killed, must be slain

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (avaśya+vadhya)

• avaśya – certainly, inevitably, necessarily
  indeclinable
  from a + vaś (to wish, desire) with ya
  Prefix: a
  Root: vaś (class 2)
• vadhya – to be killed, killable, victim
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  from vadh (to kill) + ya
  Root: vadh (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for Vṛtra.

अयम् (ayam) - This (Vṛtra) (this (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, here, he, it

Note: Qualifies vṛtraḥ.

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Genitive singular of aham (first person pronoun).

Note: Possessive, refers to Indra.

सर्वहरो (sarvaharo) - taker of everything, robber of all

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvahara

sarvahara - taking all, seizing everything, universal destroyer

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+hara)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• hara – taking, carrying, removing, seizing, destroying
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent noun/adjective
  from hṛ (to take, seize) + aṇ suffix
  Root: hṛ (class 1)

Note: Qualifies ripuḥ.

रिपुः (ripuḥ) - enemy, foe

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ripu

ripu - enemy, foe, antagonist

Note: Predicate nominative.